HP 50g Graphing Calculator User Manual

Page 498

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Page 16-21

Check what the solution to the ODE would be if you use the function LDEC:

‘Delta(X-3)’

` ‘X^2+1’ ` LDEC μ

Notes:

[1]. An alternative way to obtain the inverse Laplace transform of the
expression ‘(X*y0+(y1+EXP(-(3*X))))/(X^2+1)’ is by separating the
expression into partial fractions, i.e.,

‘y0*X/(X^2+1) + y1/(X^2+1) + EXP(-3*X)/(X^2+1)’,

and use the linearity theorem of the inverse Laplace transform

L

-1

{a

⋅F(s)+b⋅G(s)} = a⋅L

-1

{F(s)} + b

⋅L

-1

{G(s)},

to write,

L

-1

{y

o

⋅s/(s

2

+1)+y

1

/(s

2

+1)) + e

–3s

/(s

2

+1)) } =

y

o

⋅L

-1

{s/(s

2

+1)}+ y

1

⋅L

-1

{1/(s

2

+1)}+ L

-1

{e

–3s

/(s

2

+1))},

Then, we use the calculator to obtain the following:

‘X/(X^2+1)’

` ILAP

Result, ‘COS(X)’, i.e., L

-1

{s/(s

2

+1)}= cos t.

‘1/(X^2+1)’

` ILAP

Result, ‘SIN(X)’, i.e., L

-1

{1/(s

2

+1)}= sin t.

‘EXP(-3*X)/(X^2+1)’

` ILAP Result, SIN(X-3)*Heaviside(X-3)’.

[2]. The very last result, i.e., the inverse Laplace transform of the expression
‘(EXP(-3*X)/(X^2+1))’, can also be calculated by using the second shifting
theorem for a shift to the right

L

-1

{e

–as

⋅F(s)}=f(t-a)⋅H(t-a),

if we can find an inverse Laplace transform for 1/(s

2

+1). With the calculator,

try ‘1/(X^2+1)’

` ILAP. The result is ‘SIN(X)’. Thus, L

-1

{e

–3s

/(s

2

+1)}} =

sin(t-3)

⋅H(t-3),

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