5 safety, Safety, Additional installation tips – Beijer Electronics iX Panel TA150 EN User Manual

Page 20: Most of the operator panels are fed with 24 v dc

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Additional Installation Tips

6.5 Safety

Most of the operator panels are fed with 24 V DC.

4

1

2

4

3

4

Power supply
230 V AC to 24 V DC

Power supply
230 V AC to 24 V DC

Power supply
230 V AC to 24 V DC

Operator panel

Operator panel

Operator panel

Distance?

Small controller with expansion unit

+24 V

+24 V

+24 V

0 V

0 V

0 V

230 V AC

COM1

COM100

Ch0

Ch1

Ch100

Ch101

5355

If you use a power supply that meets safety standards and only feeds the operator
panel, there is no problem. See 1 in drawing above.
However, if you have a 24 V unit that also feeds other units, there is reason to be
cautious, see 2 in drawing above. The operator panel does not have insulation that
meets safety requirements in the event of a potential short circuit between 230 V
AC and 24 V DC. It is assumed that the 24 V feed is secure, for example, SELV
according to EN 60950 (protection against electric shock) and UL 950.

Example:
Here is an example that explains why a secure 24 V DC feed can be ruined by mixing 24
V relay contacts with 230 V AC relay contacts in a smaller controller. Check that the
“clearances and creepage distances between 24 V DC and 230 V AC fulfill EN 60950 or UL
950”. If not, input a separate 24 V unit into the operator panel.

If there is a substantial distance between the relay contacts for 24 V DC and 230 V
AC, it is OK to use the same 24 V devices for all feeds. See 3 in drawing above.
Connect 0 V on the 24 V feed to the ground, see 4 in drawing above. This offers
three advantages:

Safety is increased. The 24 V feed will not be live in the event of a faulty
connection or short circuit between 0 V (24 V) and 230 V phase.

Transients on the 24 V feed are connected to the ground.

No risk that the 24 V feed is at a high level in relationship to the ground. This
is not unusual since there is high static electricity.

Beijer Electronics, MAEN011A

20

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