6 wired lan configuration – AirLive WN-5000R User Manual

Page 48

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2-6 Wired LAN Configuration

Before all computers using wired Ethernet connection (i.e. those computers connect to this router’s LAN port

1 to 4 by Ethernet cable) can communicate with each other and access internet, they must have a valid IP

address.

There are two ways to assign IP addresses to computers: static IP address (set the IP address for every

computer manually), and dynamic IP address (IP address of computers will be assigned by router

automatically. It’s recommended for most of computers to use dynamic IP address, it will save a lot of time on

setting IP addresses for every computer, especially when there are a lot of computers in your network; for

servers and network devices which will provide services to other computer and users that come from Internet,

static IP address should be used, so other computes can locate the server.

Suggestions on IP address numbering plan:

If you have no idea on how to define an IP address plan for your network, here

are some suggestions.

1. A valid IP address has 4 fields: a.b.c.d, for most of home and company

users, it’s suggested to use 192.168.c.d, where c is an integer between 0

and 254, and d is an integer between 1 and 254. This router is capable to

work with up to 253 clients, so you can set ‘d’ field of IP address of router

as 1 or 254 (or any number between 1 and 254), and pick a number between

0 and 254 for field ‘c’.

2. In most cases, you should use ‘255.255.255.0’ as subnet mask, which

allows up to 253 clients (this also meets router’s capability of working with

up to 253 clients).

3. For all servers and network devices which will provide services to other

people (like Internet service, print service, and file service), they should

use static IP address. Give each of them a unique number between 1 and

253, and maintain a list, so everyone can locate those servers easily.

4. For computers which are not dedicated to provide specific service to

others, they should use dynamic IP address.

If you don’t really understand the descriptions listed above, don’t worry! We

will provide recommended setup values below.

WN-5000R User’s Manual

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