Safety guidelines — trailers – Multiquip LT6K User Manual

Page 48

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page 48 — LT6K LIgHT TOWeR • OpeRaTIOn manuaL — Rev. #1 (08/28/14)

safety guiDelines — trailers

saFeTY CHaIns

If the coupler connection comes loose, the safety chains

can keep the trailer attached to the tow vehicle. With

properly rigged safety chains, it is possible to keep the

tongue of the trailer from digging into the road pavement,

even if the coupler-to-hitch connection comes apart.

JaCKsTand

A device on the trailer that is used to raise and lower the

coupler. The jack is sometimes called the “landing gear” or

the “tongue jack”.

COupLeR TYpes

The LT6K comes standard with a fi xed 2" ball coupler.

Optional couplers are available:

„

Adjustable 2-5/16" Ball Coupler

„

Adjustable 2" Ball Coupler

„

Adjustable Pintle Eye-Ring Coupler

„

Fixed Pintle Eye-Ring Coupler

BaLL COupLeR

A standard 2" ball coupler (Figure C) connects to a 2" ball

hitch normally located on the bumper of the tow vehicle. All

ball couplers come with a locking latch atop the coupler that

must be engaged to ensure that the hitch ball is securely

locked to the trailer coupler.

Figure C. Ball Coupler

Before each tow, coat the ball with a thin layer of automotive

bearing grease to reduce wear and ensure proper operation.

Check the locking device that secures the coupler to the

ball for proper operation.
If you see or feel evidence of wear, such as fl at spots,

deformations, pitting or corrosion, on the ball or coupler,

immediately have your dealer inspect them to determine

the proper action to prevent possible failure of the ball and

coupler system. All bent or broken coupler parts must be

replaced before towing the trailer.
The coupler handle lever must be able to rotate freely and

automatically snap into the latched position. Oil the pivot

points, sliding surfaces, and spring ends with SAE 30W

motor oil. Keep the ball socket and latch mechanism clean.

Dirt or contamination can prevent proper operation of the

latching mechanism.
The load rating of the coupler and the necessary ball size

are listed on the trailer tongue. You must provide a hitch and

ball for your tow vehicle where the load rating of the hitch

and ball is equal to or greater than that of your trailer.
Also, the ball size must be the same as the coupler size. If

the hitch ball is too small, too large, is underrated, is loose

or is worn, the trailer can come loose from the tow vehicle

and may cause death or serious injury.
THE TOW VEHICLE, HITCH AND BALL MUST HAVE A

RATED TOWING CAPACITY EQUAL TO OR GREATER

THAN THE TRAILER

gross vehicle Weight Rating

(gvWR). IT IS ESSENTIAL THAT THE HITCH BALL BE

OF THE SAME SIZE AS THE COUPLER.
The ball size and load rating (capacity) are marked on the

ball. Hitch capacity is marked on the hitch.

WaRnIng

Coupler-to-hitch mismatch can result in uncoupling,

leading to death or serious injury.
Be sure the LOAD RATING of the hitch ball is equal or

greater than the load rating of the coupler.
Be sure the SIZE of the hitch ball matches the size of

the ball coupler.

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