Bendix Commercial Vehicle Systems C-300N HYDRAULIC POWER STEERING1/99 User Manual

Page 26

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FIGURE 55 - INSTALLING ADJUSTING SCREW LOCK NUT

31. Lightly lubricate the seals(29) contained in both the

housing (22) and side cover(31) with lithium grease.

Lubricate the sealing surface of the output shaft (25)

on the adjusting screw end only. Using a 7mm socket
wrench install the assembled side cover (31) on the

output shaft adjuster screw (33) and screw it on as far

as it will go, then back it off 1/8 of a turn. Figure 54

32. Prior to inserting the assembled side cover and output

shaft (25) into the housing (22), wrap a single layer of

masking tape around the splines to protect the housing
seal (29). Lubricate the exterior of the tape with a lithium

grease and insert the shaft and side cover assembly

into the housing with a twisting motion. Remove the
masking tape from the output shaft splines. Figure 54

33. Secure the side cover to the housing using four bolts

(49). Make certain that the side cover is positioned so
that the marks made during disassembly are aligned.

Torque the bolts to between 81 and 88 pound feet for

the C-300N and 92-99 pound feet for the C-500N, using
a 19mm socket and torque wrench. Pack the cavity of

exterior dust boot (39) with high temperature grease

provided in the Bendix maintenance kit, then install the
exterior dust boot (39) on the output shaft. Refer to

Figures 13 & 16

PRELOAD ADJUSTMENT

ADJUSTING THE PISTON TO OUTPUT SHAFT

GEAR PRELOAD

34. The piston and output shaft gear preload is correct when

a 4 to 18 pound-inch increase in torque is noted at the

input shaft as it is rotated and the piston passes through
the midpoint of its total travel in the housing. The torque

increase at the input shaft will occur only as the piston

travels through the mid point of its travel and should

disappear as the piston moves past the midpoint.
To obtain the adjustment stated above, make certain the

adjusting screw (33) is turned counterclockwise as far
as it will go. Rotate the input shaft as far as possible in

both directions. Count the total revolutions in either

direction and at the same time measure the average
torque to rotate the shaft.
To obtain the proper preload adjustment, rotate the input

shaft 180° in both directions past the midpoint of piston
travel. (The midpoint of piston travel is approximately

one half the number of input shaft revolutions possible

in a single direction.)
Each time the direction of input shaft rotation is changed,

turn the output shaft adjustment screw (33) clockwise

1/8 to 1/4 turn. Continue this procedure until a 4 to 18
pound inch increase is noted in the torque required to

rotate the input shaft.

35. When the adjustment is correct, install lock nut (33)

and apply a torque of 74 to 88 pound feet with a 19mm

crow foot and torque wrench while holding the

adjustment screw in position with the 7mm socket and
torque wrench. Figure 55

36. After all the described steps have been performed, check

that the power steering unit runs smoothly throughout

its entire motion and that the gear preload at the center

position is as prescribed in Step 34.

37. Install the power steering gear on the vehicle. Fill gear

with fluid per vehicle manufacturer’s procedure. Test

for flow, leakage and the pressure relief valve setting (if
applicable) as well as setting the stroke limiting (if

applicable).

STEERING LIMITING STEM ADJUSTMENT

GENERAL

The function of the optional steering limiting feature is

to relieve most of the hydraulic power assist prior to the

piston (23) reaching the end of its full travel in either
direction. This ensures that the axle stops are not

impacted with full hydraulic assist when a full wheel cut

is made in either direction.
The C-300N has two adjustable steering limiting stems

(13 & 19) of which only one (19) is externally adjustable.

The internal adjustable stem (13) must be preset during
assembly to meet vehicle requirements.
The C-500N has two externally adjustable steering limiting

stems (19), one located in the housing (22) (like the
C-300N) and one in the valve body (7). Both stems are

adjusted externally after mounting the C-500N on the

vehicle.
The following instructions are for the externally adjustable

steering limiting stem.

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