Mpls vpn architecture – Cisco 10000 User Manual

Page 84

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Cisco 10000 Series Router Software Configuration Guide

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Chapter 3 Configuring Remote Access to MPLS VPN

MPLS VPN Architecture

MPLS VPN Architecture

The MPLS VPN architecture enables the service provider to build the MPLS VPN network one time and
add VPNs for new customers as needed, including them in the already established network. The elements
that comprise the MPLS VPN are:

Customer edge (CE) routers—The CPE devices to which subscribers in a customer’s network
connect. The CE router connects to a service provider’s edge router (PE router). The CE router
initiates the remote access session to the PE router.

Provider edge (PE) routers—The router, such as the Cisco 10000 series router, located at the edge
of the service provider’s MPLS core network. The PE router connects to one or more CE routers and
has full knowledge of the routes to the VPNs associated with those CE routers. The PE router does
not have knowledge of the routes to VPNs whose associated CE routers are not connected to it.

Provider (P) routers—The service provider routers that comprise the provider’s core network. The
P routers do not assign VPN information and they do not have any knowledge of CE routers. Instead,
the main focus of the P router is on label switching.

Figure 3-1

shows an example of the MPLS VPN architecture.

Figure 3-1

MPLS VPN Network—Example

SP MPLS

core

SP access

network

69868

LAN

Remote

user

DSLAM

DSL router

PE

CE

Customer

network

Customer AAA

server

SP AAA

server

SP DHCP

server

PPPoE

PE

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