ETS-Lindgren 3301B Active Rod & Field Antenna (Archived) User Manual

Page 22

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22

| Principles

of

Operation

If both roll off switches are simultaneously set in the on position, the low

frequency 3 dB roll of point will be approximately 23 kHz.

6.3.2 Proper Selection of Internal Attenuation

When dealing with CW type signals, no attenuation is needed to measure field

strengths below 0.7 V/m. At approximately this level, the saturation indicator light

will come on. This indicates a need to switch on the 10 dB attenuator.

When the 10 dB attenuator is switched on, the Model 3301B can measure field

strengths up to 2.2 V/m without saturating. The unit retains 115 dB of dynamic

range, but the maximum reading before saturation is raised by 10 dB while the

minimum discernible signal is also raised by 10 dB. At 2.2 V/m, with the 10 dB

attenuator active, the saturation indicator light will again come on. This indicates

a need to switch the 30 dB attenuator on in place of the 10 dB attenuator.

The 30 dB internal attenuator will allow the unit to maintain calibration while

measuring field strengths up to 22 V/m. Again, the unit retains 115 dB of dynamic

range. Both the maximum reading before saturation and the minimum discernible

signal are raised 30 dB above their 0 dB attenuation values.

When using either of the attenuators, make sure to add the attenuation to the

antenna factor for accurate readings. Also, note that if both attenuator switches

are used, the resulting attenuation is approximately 31 dB and not 30 dB.

It is unwise to use attenuation to measure very low field strengths. When the field

strength falls below the minimum discernible signal, inaccurate field strength

measurements will result.

Both of the internal attenuators have a 10% tolerance, so they should be

calibrated before being used in critical applications.

A warning about the internal 30 dB attenuator: With the 30 dB attenuator

active, the unit resonates at 30 MHz. Therefore, the unit should not be used

above 15 MHz with the 30 dB attenuator active

The usefulness of the internal attenuators for impulse response testing is

discussed in Antenna Impulse Response on page 35.

Archived 3/18/10

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