Tire designations, Tire terminology and definitions, Tire designations -46 – CHEVROLET 2012 Equinox User Manual

Page 326: Terminology and, Definitions -46

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Chevrolet Equinox Owner Manual - 2012

10-46

Vehicle Care

Tire Designations

Tire Size

The following is an example of a
typical passenger vehicle
tire size.

(A) Passenger (P‐Metric) Tire

:

The United States version of a
metric tire sizing system. The
letter P as the first character in
the tire size means a passenger
vehicle tire engineered to
standards set by the U.S. Tire
and Rim Association.

(B) Tire Width

:

The three‐digit

number indicates the tire section
width in millimeters from
sidewall to sidewall.

(C) Aspect Ratio

:

A two‐digit

number that indicates the tire
height‐to‐width measurements.
For example, if the tire size
aspect ratio is 60, as shown in
item C of the illustration, it would
mean that the tire's sidewall is
60 percent as high as it is wide.

(D) Construction Code

:

A

letter code is used to indicate
the type of ply construction in
the tire. The letter R means
radial ply construction; the
letter D means diagonal or bias
ply construction; and the letter B
means belted‐bias ply
construction.

(E) Rim Diameter

:

Diameter of

the wheel in inches.

(F) Service Description

:

These

characters represent the load
index and speed rating of the
tire. The load index represents
the load carrying capacity a tire
is certified to carry. The speed
rating is the maximum speed a
tire is certified to carry a load.

Tire Terminology and
Definitions

Air Pressure

:

The amount of

air inside the tire pressing
outward on each square inch of
the tire. Air pressure is
expressed in kPa (kilopascal)
or psi (pounds per square inch).

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