Casella CEL CEL-160 User Manual

Page 7

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in series with the main attenuator switch

described above. When the instrument is

being used in the AC or RMS modes it should

be set to the CAL position. In the DC mode it

will set the sensitivity in terms of mV/dB and in

this mode of operation the main attenuator

switch (RANGE dB) is not in circuit.

S.L.M. Gain

This control is also in series with the main

attenuator switch and is used to trim the gain

of the AC amplifiers to take account of

differing microphone sensitivities. Full

description is given in the sections dealing

with sound level meter calibration (4.1).

Batt.

The voltage of the internal batteries are

indicated by this meter. As long as it remains

within the scale banded green there is

sufficient power to operate the instrument to

specification.

Contrast

The burn voltage to the writing comb is set by

this control and it can therefor be used to take

out any slight variation in the print contrast

obtained between different batches of

recording paper.

Paper Feed

Feeding of blank paper through the writing

comb is achieved by depressing this button.

10S-10mS

This control sets the averaging time of the

RMS detector and is only operational in the

RMS mode. The fast and slow settings provide

the standardised time constants of 125 mS

and 1 S respectively as defined in the sound

level meter standards.

Lin-Log

The output of the RMS detector is selected as

being either linear in terms of dB (log mode) or

mV (lin mode) and again this control only

operates in the RMS mode.

A.C.-RMS-D.C.

In the AC mode the input signal is fed direct to

the writing head hence allowing the

instrument to operate in the waveform mode.

The RMS setting sends the signal via the RMS

detector to provide operation in the level mode

whilst a similar mode of operation is provided

in the DC setting for DC input signals only. It

must be remembered that in the DC mode the

input must be in terms of mV/dB (i.e. voltage

linear in dB) for correctly scaled results.

Lin-A-Filter (or Flat-A-Filter)

This control routes the AC input signals either

direct to the input amplifier, via the

standardised A weighting filter or diverts the

signal via the filter IN and OUT sockets on the

side panel. In this later mode the instrument

may be used with the CEL-196 Automatic

Third Octave Analyser to provide fully

annotated frequency plots.

Signal +/-

When operating in the DC mode this control

allows for the polarity of an input signal to be

set either -ve or +ve going. 0 V is taken as

0 dB on the 50 dB dynamic range setting.

When the 10 dB or 20 dB dynamic range is

selected in the DC mode it must be noted that

the scale is expanded from full scale deflection

downwards.

Key Pad

This is used for inputting all the main

operational instructions to the instrument.

Each main function is designated one of the

letter codes and this should be preceded by a

number code specifying the exact require-

ment. The main codes are summarised below.

A Sampling rates for transient capture mode

(not operational on Program Level 1 version)

0 = 36 µS, 1 = 108 µS, 2 = 360 µS, 3 = 1080 µS,

4 = 3600 µS.

eg for 108 µS sample rate, key 1A. Start up

state 0A.

A second entry of 5 through to 9A will select

the block length for the data sample. See

section 7.2 and Fig 8.

B Paper Speed

0 = one step up in speed

1 = 30 mm/S

2 = 10 mm/S

3 = 3 mm/S

4 = 1 mm/S

5 = 0.3 mm/S

6 = 0.1 mm/S

7 = 0.03 mm/S

8 = 0.01 mm/S

9 = one step down in speed

eg for 10 mm/s, key 2B. Start up state 3B.

C Clock Setting

The clock automatically comes on at zero time

but may be set to real time by keying in the

actual time required on a 24 hour clock

CEL-160 Graphic Recorder - Page 7

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