Introduction, Pressure containing fasteners – Flowserve BX2001 Durco User Manual

Page 3

Advertising
background image

DURCO BX2001 USER INSTRUCTIONS ENGLISH 9-13

3

INTRODUCTION

The Big Max

®

BX2001 is a superior quality ASME Class 300

and 150 valve available in standard PFA, fire sealed and two

metal seated versions. Offered in 2 in through 36 in sizes and

in both wafer and lug body designs, all are available with a

wide variety of packing options to meet your routine or most

rigid service requirements.
BX2001 effectively contains fugitive process media emissions

regulated by the federal Clean Air Act, including chlorine,

hydrofluoric acid and anhydrous HCI. This valve is an ideal

choice for precise throttling control or on-off service with

lighter weight piping systems and less expensive, energy

efficient actuators.

PRESSURE CONTAINING FASTENERS

Material Selection

Selecting the proper fastener material is the ultimate responsi-

bility of the customer because the supplier does not typically

know in what service the valves will be used or what elements

may be present in the environment. Flowserve normally

supplies B7 (carbon steel) for ductile cast iron and carbon

steel valves. For stainless steel and high alloy valves, B8 (stain-

less steel) fasteners are supplied as standard. All fasteners

used must have a minimum yield strength of 40,000 PSI, a

minimum elongation of 12% and be compatible with the pro-

cess fluid. Determining compatibility to the process fluid goes

beyond a material being resistant to general corrosion because

the more important consideration is a material’s resistance to

stress corrosion cracking. Depending on the service, it may

make sense to use B7 fasteners on high alloy valves. One such

service would be marine environments because of stainless

steel’s susceptibility to stress corrosion cracking in chloride

environ ments. Another key aspect of fasteners is frequent

visual inspection. Because of the common practice of using

steel fasteners rather than stainless steel to avoid chloride

stress corrosion cracking, visual inspection is recommended to

monitor the general corrosion of these fasteners. If jacketing or

insulation is used on a valve, it must be periodically removed

for visual inspection of the fasteners. If you wish assistance

in determining the proper fasteners to use, please refer to the

“Fasteners” chart (next page), or contact Flowserve’s Material

Engineering Group at (937) 226-4475.

Design & Type

Flowserve’s valve design standards adopt ASME B18.2.1

(1981) as the standard for fastener type and design. This

national standard requires that finished hex “head” cap

screws be used when the head of the fastener is turned.

A finished hex “head” cap screw and a heavy hex cap screw

have a bearing surface under the head to minimize frictional

resistance during tightening. They also comply to qualified

body dimensions and fully formed head dimensions.

Cookeville Flow Control Division’s policy is to use finished

hex “head” and heavy hex “head” cap screws for all pressure

retaining fasteners. This includes top caps, packing ad justers,

bottom caps, body halves or other pressure retaining

components. Compliance is made with ASME B18.2.2 (1987),

Square and Hex Nuts, when studs and heavy hex nuts are

required. Additional information on these items may be

obtained from Flowserve Corporation, Cooke ville Flow

Control Division, Cookeville, Tennessee.

Materials Selection Chart

DS = ASTM A216 Gr. WCB (CAST STEEL)

DSNI = NICKEL COATED CAST STEEL

D2 = ASTM A351 Gr. CF8 (304 SS)

D4 = ASTM A351 Gr. CF8M (316 S. S.)

D20 = ASTM A351 Gr. CN-7M (DURIMET 20)

CK3M = ASTM A351 Gr. CK-3MCuN (254 SMO)*

DINC = ASTM A494 Gr. CY-40 (INCONEL 600)**

DMM = ASTM A494 Gr. M35-1 (MONEL 400)**

DNI = ASTM A494 Gr. CA-100 (NICKEL 200)

DC2 = ASTM A494 Gr. N-7M (CHLORIMET 2)

DC3 = ASTM A494 Gr. CW-6M (CHLORIMET 3)

D44 = ASTM A351 Gr. CF-8M with controlled ferite

D4L = ASTM A351 Gr. CF-3M

*Registered trademark of Avesta AB

**Registered trademark of International Nickel Co. Inc.

(DVENIM0390-02)-BX2001_update.indd 3

10/10/13 2:07 PM

Advertising