Configuring a bgp confederation, Configure a bgp confederation – H3C Technologies H3C S7500E Series Switches User Manual

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To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enable route reflection between

clients

reflect between-clients

Optional

Enabled by default

Configure the cluster ID of the

route reflector

reflector cluster-id cluster-id

Optional

By default, a route reflector uses

its router ID as the cluster ID.

z

In general, it is not required to make clients of a route reflector fully meshed. The route reflector

forwards routing information between clients. If clients are fully meshed, you can disable route

reflection between clients to reduce routing costs.

z

In general, a cluster has only one route reflector, and the router ID is used to identify the cluster.

You can configure multiple route reflectors to improve network stability. In this case, you need to

specify the same cluster ID for these route reflectors using the reflector cluster-id command to

avoid routing loops.

Configuring a BGP Confederation

Configuring a BGP confederation is another way for reducing iBGP connections in an AS.

A confederation contains sub ASs. In each sub AS, iBGP peers are fully meshed. Between sub ASs,

eBGP connections are established.

If routers not compliant with RFC 3065 exist in the confederation, you can use the confederation

nonstandard command to make the local router compatible with these routers.

Configure a BGP confederation

After you split an AS into multiple sub ASs, you can configure a router in a sub AS in the following way:

1) Enable BGP and specify the AS number of the router.

2) Specify the confederation ID. From an outsider’s perspective, the sub ASs of the confederation is

a single AS, which is identified by the confederation ID.

3) If the router needs to establish eBGP connections to other sub ASs, you need to specify the

peering sub ASs in the confederation.

A confederation contains 32 sub ASs at most. The AS number of a sub AS is effective only in the

confederation.

Follow these steps to configure a BGP confederation:

To do…

Use the command…

Remarks

Enter system view

system-view

Enter BGP view

bgp as-number

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