R-410a quick reference guide – Energy Tech Laboratories DSH User Manual

Page 23

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FORM 145.32-IOM1 (908)

23

JOHNSON CONTROLS

R-410A QUICK REFERENCE GUIDE

Refer to Installation Instructions for specific installation requirements.

• R-410A Refrigerant operates at 50 - 70 percent higher pressures than R-22. Be sure that servicing

equipment and replacement components are designed to operate with R-410A.

• R-410A Refrigerant cylinders are rose colored.
• Recovery cylinder service pressure rating must be 400 psig. DOT 4BA400 or DOT BW400.
• Recovery equipment must be rated for R-410A.
• Do not use R-410A service equipment on R-22 systems. All hoses, gages, recovery cylinders, charging

cylinders and recovery equipment must be dedicated for use on R-410A systems only.

• Manifold sets must be at least 700 psig high side, and 180 psig low side, with 550 psig retard.
• All hoses must have a service pressure rating of 800 psig.
• Leak detectors, must be designed to detect HFC refrigerants.
• Systems must be charged with refrigerant. Use a commercial type metering device in the manifold

hose.

• R-410A can only be used with POE type oils.
• POE type oils rapidly absorb moisture from the atmosphere.
• Vacuum pumps will not remove moisture from POE type oils.
• Do not use liquid line driers with a rated working pressure rating less than 600 psig.
• Do not install suction line drivers in the liquid line.
• A liquid line drier is required on every unit.
• Do not use an R-22 TXV. If a TXV is to be used, it must be an R-410A TXV.
• Never open system to atmosphere when under vacuum.
• If system must be opened for service, evacuate system then break the vacuum with dry nitrogen and

replace filter driers.

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