Separation of units – Energy Tech Laboratories DSH User Manual

Page 8

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JOHNSON CONTROLS

8

FORM 145.32-IOM1 (908)

SEPARATION OF UNITS

The 2 through 5 ton units are provided with refrigerant

shut-off valves to allow the evaporator and condenser

sections to be field split - without the necessity of re-

claiming the entire unit refrigerant charge.

The evaporator and condenser sections may be sepa-

rated by performing the following procedure:

1. Close all refrigerant shut-off valves, on both suction

and liquid lines. There are four valves in a single

compressor model, and a total of eight valves in the

dual compressor models. Valves are not a back-

seating design. Caps are wrench tight. Remove

caps and turn stem clockwise to seat in the closed

position.

2. Use the valve access ports to reclaim the refrigerant

trapped in the lines between the pairs of shut-off

valves.

3. Cut the refrigerant line sections between the pairs of

shut-off valves. It is recommended to make this out

where accessibility is greatest - in the condensing

section of the unit. This will allow best access for

reconnection, or attachment of an extended line

set in the case of a split system.

4. Remove the interconnecting wiring between the

evaporator and condenser electrical panel. Dis-

connect the wire terminations in the condenser

electrical panel, and pull the excess wire into the

evaporator panel.

5. Remove the threaded wire bushing connecting the

two electrical panels.

6. Remove the unit top-joining strip; take care to re-

move only those screws which attaches the joining

strip to the evaporator and condenser cabinets.

7. Remove the two side cross-member angles.

8. Carefully pull the evaporator section away from the

condenser section. Take care not to damage the

short lengths of refrigerant tubing extending into

the condenser section.

The separated evaporator and condenser modules may

now be individually moved to the proposed installation

site for re-assembly, or separately located for split ap-

plications.

INTERCONNECTING REFRIGERANT TUBING

- SPLIT INSTALLATION

After the evaporator and condenser sections have been

mounted, the interconnecting refrigerant tubing can be

fabricated. Line sizing recommendations shown in the

accompanying table are suitable for most applications.

Consult sales office for applications outside the speci-

fied guidelines.

Route refrigerant tubing for minimum linear length, and

minimum number of bends and fittings. Use long radius

elbows for all 90-degree bends, except oil traps. Traps

should be constructed from short radius street elbows,

in order to keep the trap as small as possible. All brazing

should be done using a 2 to 8 psig dry nitrogen purge

flowing through the pipe being brazed.

Once the brazing operation of refrigeration lines is com-

pleted, the field-brazed connections must be checked for

leaks. Pressurize the system through the shut-off valve

ports with dry nitrogen to a minimum of 400 psig. Use

soap bubbles or alternate methods of leak-checking all

field brazed joints. After completion of the leak check,

evacuate the interconnecting lines to hold a 350-micron

vacuum. If gauge pressure rises above 500 microns in

one minute, then evacuation is incomplete or the system

has a leak.

Additional refrigerant (R-410A) must be added to the

system due to the extended refrigerant lines. Calculate

the amount of additional refrigerant required as fol-

lows:

1. 5/16 in OD liquid line - add 0.40 oz per linear foot
2. 3/8 in OD liquid line - add 0.60 oz per linear foot
3. 1/2 in OD liquid line - add 1.20 oz per linear foot
4. 5/8 in OD liquid line - add 1.80 oz per linear foot

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