Air flow, Preheating, Multi-level convection cooking – Elmira Stove Works 1954 User Manual

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Welcome to convection cooking, the ultimate culinary
technique that uses fan-circulated hot air to efficiently
create delicious meals with appetite appeal.

Air Flow

The secret to convection cooking lies in maintaining a
consistent temperature throughout the oven during the
cooking process. The fan circulates hot air in your
convection oven continually to distribute heat more evenly
than the natural movement of air. This fundamental
difference means food is cooked on all sides, sealing in
natural flavour and moisture. Avoid blocking the air
circulation fan at the rear of the oven with a large dish, as
this will interrupt free flow of air throughout the oven. It is
important not to cover foods with foil, so that surface areas
remain exposed to the moving air. The effective use of
circulating air also means that many of your convection
creations require shorter cooking times at lower oven
temperatures, so you enjoy the added benefits of less time
spent in the kitchen, and greater energy savings.

Preheating

When preheating the oven is specified in a recipe, normal
time is approximately 15 minutes.

Multi-Level Convection Cooking

An immediate practical benefit of the convection cooking
method is that hot air movement allows you to load the oven
racks to capacity. For instance, you can bake four loaves of
bread as quickly as you might finish two, with outstanding,
uniform results. You may choose to cook your main course
and side dishes or dessert, at the same time. For greatest
success with multi-level cooking, stagger dishes on opposite
corners of the oven racks to the ones above and below. Be

INTRODUCTION TO CONVECTION COOKING

CONVECTION MEAT ROASTING CHART

Set Cooking Selections to: CONVECTION/BAKE
R - Rare M - Medium WD - Well Done

INTERNAL

APPROXIMATE

TEMPERATURE

COOKING TIME

RACK

OVEN

OF MEAT

FOOD

PER LB. (500G)

POSITION

TEMPERATURE

WHEN COOKED

Beef

Standing Prime Rib

R - 20-25 min

140°F/60°C

M - 25-30 min

2

300°F/145°C

160°F/70°C

WD - 30-35 min

170°F/75°C

Rolled Rib

R - 22-25 min

140°F/60°C

M - 27-30 min

2

300°F/145°C

160°F/70°C

WD - 32-35 min

170°F/75°C

Rump, Sirloin Tip

R - 20-25 min

140°F/60°C

M - 25-30 min

2

300°F/145°C

160°F/70°C

WD - 30-35 min

170°F/75°C

Pot Roast (braised)

35-40 min

2

300°F/145°C

170°F/75°C

Meatloaf

20-25 min

2

325°F/160°C

170°F/75°C

Veal

Leg, Loin, Rib

M - 25-35 min

2

325°F/160°C

160°F/70°C

Shoulder, Blade

WD - 30-40 min

2

300°F/145°C

170°F/75°C

Pork

Loin

30-40 min

2

325°F/160°C

170°F/75°C

Shoulder

35-40 min

2

325°F/160°C

170°F/75°C

Tenderloin

25-30 min

2

325°F/160°C

170°F/75°C

Ham

Fresh (uncooked)

25-35 min

2

300°F/145°C

170°F/75°C

Pre-cooked

15-20 min

2

300°F/145°C

140°F/60°C

Lamb

Leg, Shoulder

M - 25-30 min

2

300°F/145°C

160°F/70°C

WD - 30-35 min

2

170°F/75°C

Rib, Rack, Loin

M - 20-25 min

2

300°F/145°C

160°F/70°C

WD - 25-30 min

2

170°F/75°C

5
4

BROIL ELEMENT

CONVECTION ELEMENT

BAKE ELEMENT

(below oven floor)

3
2
1

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