Adding fuel, Engine oil, Recommended oil – HONDA GCV160 User Manual

Page 9: Oil level check, Oil change, Air cleaner, Inspection, Cleaning

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9

ENGLISH

NOTICE

Fuel can damage paint and some types of plastic. Be careful not to
spill fuel when filling your fuel tank. Damage caused by spilled fuel is
not covered under your
Distributor’s Limited Warranty.

Never use stale or contaminated gasoline or oil/gasoline mixture.
Avoid getting dirt or water in the fuel tank.

Adding Fuel

1. Remove the fuel tank

cap.

2. Add fuel to the bottom of

the fuel level limit in the
neck of the fuel tank. Do
not overfill. Wipe up
spilled fuel before starting
the engine.

3. Install the fuel tank cap

and tighten it until it clicks.

4. Move at least 3 meters

(10 feet) away from the
fueling source and site
before starting the engine.

ENGINE OIL

Oil is a major factor affecting performance and service life. Use
4-stroke automotive detergent oil. Always change the oil in
accordance with the maintenance schedule (page 8).

Recommended Oil

Use 4-stroke motor oil that meets or
exceeds the requirements for API
service category SJ or later. Always
check the API service label on the oil
container to be sure it includes the
letters SJ or later.

SAE 10W-30 is recommended for
general use. Other viscosities shown in the chart may be used when
the average temperature in your area is within the indicated range.

Oil Level Check

1. Check the oil with the engine stopped and level.

2. Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick and wipe it clean.

3. Insert the oil filler cap/dipstick into the oil filler neck as shown, but

do not screw it in, then remove it to check the oil level.

4. If the oil level is near or below the lower limit mark on the dipstick,

remove the oil filler cap/dipstick, and fill with the recommended oil
to the upper limit mark. Do not overfill.

5. Reinstall the oil filler cap/dipstick.

Oil Change

Drain the engine oil when the engine is warm. Warm oil drains quickly
and completely.

1. Turn the fuel valve to the OFF position to reduce the possibility of

fuel leakage.

2. Place a suitable container next to the engine to catch the used oil.

3. Remove the oil filler cap/dipstick and drain the oil into the container

by tipping the engine toward the oil filler neck.

Please dispose of used motor oil in a manner that is compatible
with the environment. We suggest you take used oil in a sealed
container to your local recycling center or service station for
reclamation. Do not throw it in the trash, pour it on the ground, or
pour it down a drain.

4. With the engine in a level position, fill to the upper limit mark on the

dipstick with the recommended oil.

NOTICE

Running the engine with a low oil level can cause engine damage.

5. Reinstall the oil filler cap/dipstick securely.

AIR CLEANER

A dirty air cleaner will restrict air flow to the carburetor and cause poor
engine performance. Inspect the filter each time the engine is
operated. You will need to clean the filter more frequently if you
operate the engine in very dusty areas.

NOTICE

Operating the engine without a filter, or with damaged filter, will allow
dirt to enter the engine, causing rapid engine wear. This type of
damage is not covered under your
Distributor’s Limited Warranty.

Inspection

1. Press the latch

tabs on the top of
the air cleaner
cover, and remove
the cover. Check
the filter to be sure
it is clean and in
good condition.

2. Reinstall the filter

and air cleaner
cover.

Cleaning

1. Tap the filter several times on a hard surface to remove dirt, or

blow compressed air not exceeding 207 kPa (30 psi) through the
filter from the clean side that faces the engine. Never try to brush
off dirt. Brushing will force dirt into the fibers.

2. Wipe dirt from the air cleaner body and cover using a moist rag. Be

careful to prevent dirt from entering the air duct that leads to the
carburetor.

MAXIMUM FUEL LEVEL

FUEL TANK
CAP

-20

20 30 40°C

-10

0

10

40

60

100°F

80

0

20

30

5W-30 • 10W-30

AMBIENT TEMPERATURE

OIL FILLER CAP/DIPSTICK

UPPER
LIMIT

LOWER
LIMIT

(ELECTRIC
START
TYPES)

OIL FILLER NECK

OIL FILLER
CAP/DIPSTICK

UPPER
LIMIT

(ELECTRIC
START
TYPES)

AIR DUCT

AIR CLEANER BODY

FILTER

AIR
CLEANER
COVER

LATCH TABS

POM31Z8B022.book Page 9 Monday, November 17, 2008 3:50 PM

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