Eapol configuration guidelines, Port-based traffic control – HP 445946-001 User Manual

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Port-based Network Access and traffic control

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EAPoL configuration guidelines

When configuring EAPoL, consider the following guidelines:

The 802.1x port-based authentication is currently supported only in point-to-point configurations, that

is, with a single supplicant connected to an 802.1x-enabled switch port.

When 802.1x is enabled, a port has to be in the authorized state before any other Layer 2 feature

can be operationally enabled. For example, the STG state of a port is operationally disabled while

the port is in the unauthorized state.

The 802.1x supplicant capability is not supported. Therefore, none of its ports can connect

successfully to an 802.1x-enabled port of another device, such as another switch, which acts as an

authenticator, unless access control on the remote port is disabled or is configured in forced-

authorized mode. For example, if a HP 10GbE switch is connected to another HP 10GbE switch,

and if 802.1x is enabled on both switches, the two connected ports must be configured in force-

authorized mode.

The 802.1x standard has optional provisions for supporting dynamic virtual LAN assignment via

RADIUS tunneling attributes, for example, Tunnel-Type (=VLAN), Tunnel-Medium-Type (=802), and

Tunnel-Private-Group-ID (=VLAN id). These attributes are not supported and might affect 802.1x

operations. Other unsupported attributes include Service-Type, Session-Timeout, and Termination-

Action.

RADIUS accounting service for 802.1x-authenticated devices or users is not supported.
Configuration changes performed using SNMP and the standard 802.1x MIB take effect immediately.

Port-based traffic control

Port-based traffic control prevents HP 10GbE switch ports from being disrupted by LAN storms. A LAN

storm occurs when data packets flood the LAN, which can cause the network to become congested and
slow down. Errors in the protocol-stack implementation or in the network configuration can cause a LAN

storm.
You can enable port-based traffic control separately for each of the following traffic types:

Broadcast—packets with destination MAC address ff:ff:ff:ff:ff:ff

Multicast—packets that have MAC addresses with the least significant bit of their first octet set to one

Destination Lookup Failed (DLF)—packets with unknown destination MAC address, that are treated

like broadcast packets

With Port-based Traffic Control enabled, the port monitors incoming traffic of each type noted above. If

the traffic exceeds a configured threshold, the port blocks traffic that exceeds the threshold until the traffic
flow falls back within the threshold.
The HP 10GbE switch supports separate traffic-control thresholds for broadcast, multicast, and DLF traffic.

The traffic threshold is measured in number of frames per second.

NOTE:

All ports that belong to a trunk must have the same traffic-control settings.

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