Lesson 3: powertrain – FORD FCSD TECHNICAL TRAINING FCS-14000-DL User Manual

Page 47

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LESSON 3: POWERTRAIN

VCT System

5.4L Variable Cam Timing Solenoid Electrical Connector

Conventional camshafts are permanently synchronized with the engine crankshaft to operate the intake and

exhaust valves at a specific point in each combustion cycle. Variable Cam Timing (VCT), however, allows the

valves to operate at variable points in the combustion cycle.

The VCT system on the 5.4L provides several important benefits:

– Eliminates the need for an EGR system.

– Improved low speed performance (torque) and high-speed operation (horsepower).

– Enhanced idle quality.

– Lower exhaust emissions.

2005 Expedition/Navigator New Model Technician Training

02-SEP-04

3-11

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