IBM ISERIES SC41-5210-04 User Manual

Page 113

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If the test pattern consists of two apostrophes alone (

’’ or G’’) or two apostrophes enclosing only DBCS

shift-out and shift-in characters (

’s/os/i’ or G’s/os/i’), the test pattern is treated as an empty string.

These patterns will select records in which the field contains an empty string.

Using more than one comparison test in Query for iSeries

When you use more than one comparison, you need to tell Query how to connect them by typing a
connection in the AND/OR column. The two types of connections are:
v AND connections
v OR connections

If you do not specify anything in the AND/OR column between comparisons, Query assumes AND. All of
the comparisons that are connected by ANDs must be true for the record to be selected by that group of
comparisons.

For example, to select records for all customers with the last name of

’Clarke’ and who live in Arizona

(

‘AZ’) requires an AND connection:

Select Records

Type comparisons, press Enter. Specify OR to start each new group.

Tests: EQ, NE, LE, GE, LT, GT, RANGE, LIST, LIKE, IS, ISNOT...

AND/OR Field

Test

Value (Field, Number, or ’Characters’)

LASTNAME

EQ

’Clarke’

AND

STATE

EQ

’AZ’

____

______________

_____ ______________________________

____

______________

_____ ______________________________

____

______________

_____ ______________________________

____

______________

_____ ______________________________

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________________________________________________________________________

ACCTNUMBER

STREETADDR

CRLIMIT

YEAR

COMPANY

CITY

BALDUE

MONTH

FIRSTNAME

STATE

PASTDUE

MIDDLEINIT

ZIPCODE

DATEPAID

LASTNAME

TELENUMBER

CURRENTDAT

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F3=Exit

F5=Report

F9=Insert

F11=Display text

F12=Cancel

F13=Layout

F20=Reorganize

F24=More keys

Although this example shows the AND typed in the AND/OR column, it is not necessary. (If you leave the
AND/OR column blank, Query assumes an AND connection.) Comparisons connected with one or more
ANDs are considered a group of comparisons.

The other kind of connection between comparisons is OR; that is, one or more of the comparisons (or
groups of comparisons) must be true for the record to be selected.

Because Query assumes AND connections unless told otherwise, you must specify

OR in the AND/OR

column whenever you want an OR connection.

For example, to select records in which the last name is

Kingsbury or the credit limit is greater than or

equal to

$5,000 requires an OR connection:

Chapter 7. Selecting records in Query for iSeries

101

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