Pppoe, An dsl's, Public ip – Siemens Gigaset SX541 WLAN dsl User Manual

Page 176: Address, Protocol, All this, Private ip address, Of t, Ding, Port forwarding

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174

Glossary

Gigaset SX541 WLAN dsl / englisch / A31008-M1025-L101-1-7619 / glossary.fm / 21.07.2005

Sc

hablone 2005_05_02

Port
Data is exchanged between two applications in a network across a port.The port
number addresses an application within a network component. The combination of

IP

address

/port number uniquely identifies the recipient or sender of a data packet within

a network. Some applications (for example Internet services such as HTTP or FTP) work
with fixed port numbers, others are allocated a free port number whenever they need
one.

Port Forwarding
In port forwarding the Gigaset SX541 WLAN dsl directs data packets from the

Internet

that are addressed to a particular

Port

to the corresponding port of the appropriate net-

work component. This enables servers within the local area network to offer services on
the Internet without them needing a

Public IP address

.

See also:

Virtual server

PPPoA
Point-to-Point Protocol over ATM
PPPoA is a

Protocol

for connecting network components in a local Ethernet network to

the

Internet

via an ATM network.

PPPoE
Point-to-Point Protocol over

Ethernet

PPPoE is a

Protocol

for connecting network components in a local Ethernet network to

the

Internet

via a modem.

Private IP address
The private

IP address

(also known as the local IP address) is a network component's

address within the local area network (

LAN

). The network operator can assign any

address he or she wants. Devices that act as a link from a local network, such as the
Gigaset SX541 WLAN dsl, have a private and a

Public IP address

.

Protocol
A protocol describes the agreements for communicating in a network. It contains rules
for opening, administering and closing a connection, as well as about data formats,
time frames and handling possible errors. Communications between two applications
require different protocols at various levels, for example the

TCP/IP

protocols for the

Internet

.

Public IP address
The public

IP address

(also known as the global IP address) is a network component's

address on the

Internet

. It is assigned by the

Internet Provider

. Devices that create a link

from a LAN to the Internet, such as the Gigaset SX541 WLAN dsl, have a public and a

Private IP address

.

Radio network
See

WLAN

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