5 ethernet cable, 1 introduction, 2 structure – Panasonic 324566-A User Manual

Page 107: Figure 5-4 schematic diagram of crossover cable, Straight-through cable, Crossover cable

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Nortel Secure Router 8012
Hardware Description

5 Cables

Issue 5.3 (6 April 2009)

Nortel Networks Inc.

5-5

5.5

Ethernet cable

5.5.1 Introduction

The Ethernet cable consists of two types: straight-through cable and crossover cable.

Straight-through cable

Straight through cable

is also called standard cable. The wire sequences of the twisted pairs

crimped in the RJ45 connectors at both ends are the same. Straight-through cable connects a
terminal device (a PC or the router) to a hub or a LAN switch. The cables delivered with the
equipment are straight-through cables.

Crossover cable

Crossover cable

is also called direct connection cable. The wire sequences of the twisted pairs

crimped in the RJ45 connectors at both ends are different. Crossover cable connects two
terminal devices (a PC or the router).

5.5.2 Structure

Both straight-through cable and crossover cable use shield cables and RJ45 connectors. Figure
5-3 a
nd Figure 5-4 show the pin assignment.

Figure 5-3 Schematic diagram of straight-through cable

1
2

3

6

1
2

3

6

RJ45

RJ45

Figure 5-4 Schematic diagram of crossover cable

1
2

3

6

1
2

3

6

RJ45

RJ45

Table 5-3 and Table 5-4 describe the pin assignment of straight-through cable and crossover
cable.

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