National Instruments Signal Processing Engineering Educational Device NI SPEEDY-33 User Manual

Page 36

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Glossary

NI SPEEDY-33 User Manual

G-4

ni.com

D

D/A

Digital-to-Analog

DAQ

data acquisition—(1) Collecting and measuring electrical signals from
sensors, transducers, and test probes or fixtures and processing the
measurement data using a computer.
(2) Collecting and measuring the same kinds of electrical signals with A/D
and/or DIO boards plugged into a computer, and possibly generating
control signals with D/A and/or DIO boards in the same computer.

DAQ device

A data acquisition device. Examples are DIO, E Series MIO, and Lab/1200
plug-in data acquisition devices.

dB

decibel—The unit for expressing a logarithmic measure of the ratio of
two signal levels: dB = 20log

10

V1/V2, for signals in volts.

DC

Direct Current

DC coupled

Allowing the transmission of both AC and DC signals.

default setting

A default parameter value recorded in the driver. In many cases, the default
input of a control is a certain value (often 0) that means use the current
default setting
.

device

A plug-in data acquisition product, card, or pad that can contain multiple
channels and conversion devices. Plug-in products, PCMCIA cards, and
devices such as the DAQPad-1200, which connects to your computer
parallel port, are all examples of DAQ devices. SCXI modules are distinct
from devices, with the exception of the SCXI-1200, which is a hybrid.

digital

An electronic technology where a signal only has two states: off and on,
most often called zero and one. In contrast, analog refers to a signal that can
have a continuous range of values.

digital I/O

The capability of an instrument to generate and acquire digital signals.

Static digital I/O refers to signals where the values are set and held, or
rarely change. Dynamic digital I/O refers to digital systems where the
signals are continuously changing, often at multi-MHz clock rates. The
NI SPEEDY-33 is a static digital I/O device.

digital port

See

port

.

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