Specification definitions – Rainbow Electronics ADC08351 User Manual

Page 8

Advertising
background image

Specification Definitions

ANALOG INPUT BANDWIDTH is a measure of the fre-
quency at which the reconstructed output fundamental drops
3 dB below its low frequency value for a full scale input. The
test is performed with f

IN

equal to 100 kHz plus integer

multiples of f

CLK

. The input frequency at which the output is

−3 dB relative to the low frequency input signal is the full
power bandwidth.

DIFFERENTIAL GAIN ERROR is the percentage difference
between the output amplitudes of a high frequency recon-
structed sine wave at two different dc input levels.

DIFFERENTIAL NON-LINEARITY (DNL) is the measure of
the maximum deviation from the ideal step size of 1 LSB.

DIFFERENTIAL PHASE ERROR is the difference in the
output phase of a reconstructed small signal sine wave at
two different dc input levels.

EFFECTIVE NUMBER OF BITS (ENOB, or EFFECTIVE
BITS)
is another method of specifying Signal-to-Noise and
Distortion Ratio, or SINAD. ENOB is defined as (SINAD -
1.76)/6.02 and says that the converter is equivalent to a
perfect ADC of this (ENOB) number of bits.

FULL POWER BANDWIDTH is a measure of the frequency
at which the reconstructed output fundamental drops 3 dB
below its low frequency value for a full scale input. The test
is performed with f

IN

equal to 100KHz plus integer multiples

of f

CLK

The input frequency at which the output is — 3 dB

relative to the low frequency input signal is the full power
bandwidth.

FULL SCALE OFFSET ERROR is the difference between
the analog input voltage that just causes the output code to
transition to the full scale code (all 1’s in the case of the
ADC08351) and the ideal value of 1

1

2

LSB below the value

of V

REF

.

INTEGRAL NON-LINEARITY (INL) is a measure of the
deviation of each individual code from a line drawn from zero
scale (

1

2

LSB below the first code transition) through positive

full scale (

1

2

LSB above the last code transition). The devia-

tion of any given code from this straight line is measured
from the center of that code value. The end point test method
is used.

OUTPUT DELAY is the time delay after the rising edge of
the input clock before the data update is present at the
output pins.

OUTPUT HOLD TIME is the length of time that the output
data is valid after the rise of the input clock.

PIPELINE DELAY (LATENCY) is the number of clock cycles
between initiation of conversion and the availability of that
conversion result at the output. New data is available at
every clock cycle, but the data lags the conversion by the
pipeline delay.

SAMPLING (APERTURE) DELAY is that time required after
the fall of the clock input for the sampling switch to open. The
sample is effectively taken this amount of time after the fall of
the clock input.

SIGNAL TO NOISE RATIO (SNR) is the ratio of the rms
value of the input signal to the rms value of the other spectral
components below one-half the sampling frequency, not in-
cluding harmonics or dc.

SIGNAL TO NOISE PLUS DISTORTION (S/(N+D) or
SINAD)
is the ratio of the rms value of the input signal to the
rms value of all of the other spectral components below half
the clock frequency, including harmonics but excluding dc.

SPURIOUS FREE DYNAMIC RANGE (SFDR) is the differ-
ence, expressed in dB, between the rms values of the input
signal and the peak spurious signal, where a spurious signal
is any signal present in the output spectrum that is not
present at the input.

TOTAL HARMONIC DISTORTION (THD) is the ratio of the
rms total of the first six harmonic components to the rms
value of the input signal.

ZERO SCALE OFFSET ERROR is the difference between
the analog input voltage that just causes the output code to
transition to the first code and the ideal value of

1

2

LSB for

that transition.

ADC08351

www.national.com

8

Advertising