B&B Electronics 3PCIU4 User Manual

Page 65

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RS-422/ 485 Connections/Operation

Manual Documentation Number 3PCIoUx-1008

Chapter 8

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RS-422/485 Mode

In RS-422/RS-485 mode MIport serial ports provide two sets of differential
signal pairs and signal ground for each port. The RS-422 and RS-485
standards use balanced differential drivers and receivers for each signal. This
facilitates greater communication distances than unbalanced systems such as
RS-232.

RS-422 operation is suitable for interconnecting a computer and one device
for full duplex (point-to-point) bi-directional communication, or a computer
and several devices for unidirectional (point-to-multipoint) communication.
RS-422 interfaces are commonly used for video editing/control, camera
control, electronic signage, television studio/satellite dish control,
performance lighting and audio equipment control.

RS-485 operates with the same signals and signal levels as RS-422 but differs
in that it allows multiple devices to share the same communication link using
half duplex (2-wire) or full duplex (4-wire) connections. RS-485 interfaces
are commonly used in manufacturing and industrial/commercial control
applications such as programmable logic controllers, telemetry, and process
control.

RS-422/485 Signal Designations and DB-9 Pinout

Name

Description

Direction

DB-9 M Pin

RD(A)

Receive Data A

Input

1

TD(B) +

Transmit Data B

Output

2

TD(A)

Transmit Data A

Output

3

GND Signal

Ground ------

5

RD(B) +

Receive Data B

Input

9

Figure 43. RS-422/485 Signal Designations and DB-9 Pinout

Note: Refer to Appendix B for additional cable configurations and
pinouts

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