AirLive N.Power User Manual
Page 97
 
12. Wireless Network Glossary
AirLive N.Power User’s Manual
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MIMO 
Multi In Multi Out. A Smart Antenna technology designed to increase the coverage and 
performance of a WLAN network. In a MIMO device, 2 or more antennas are used to 
increase the receiver sensitivity and to focus available power at intended Rx. 
 
 
NAT 
Network Address Translation. A network algorithm used by Routers to enables several 
PCs to share single IP address provided by the ISP. The IP that a router gets from the 
ISP side is called Real IP, the IP assigned to PC under the NAT environment is called 
Private IP. 
 
 
Node 
A network connection end point, typically a computer. 
 
 
Packet 
A unit of data sent over a network. 
 
 
Passphrase 
Used much like a password, a passphrase simplifies the WEP encryption process by 
automatically generating the WEP encryption keys for the company products. 
 
 
POE 
Power over Ethernet. A standard to deliver both power and data through one single 
Ethernet cable (UTP/STP). It allows network device to be installed far away from power 
ource. A POE system typically compose of 2 main component: DC Injector (Base Unit) 
and Splitter(Terminal Unit). The DC injector combines the power and data, and the splitter 
separates the data and power back. A PoE Access Point or CPE has the splitter built-in to 
the device. The IEEE 802.3af is a POE spec that uses 48 volt to deliver power up to 100 
meter distance. 
 
 
Port 
This word has 2 different meaning for networking. 
The hardware connection point on a computer or networking device used for plugging 
in a cable or an adapter.