Housekeeping, Fault detection and testing, Sequence of events characteristics – Rockwell Automation T8402 Trusted Dual 24V dc Digital Input Module - 60 Channel User Manual
Page 12: Trusted, Module t8402
 
Trusted
TM
Module T8402
Issue 13 April 10
PD-T8402
12
When the module is used in the purely digital input mode, each input channel is biased by means of a 
5kL (typical for 24V dc digital inputs) termination resistor to the 0V reference of the module input 
circuitry. This resistor is located on the Trusted
TM
Field Termination Assembly, 24V dc Digital Input
60-Channels T8802. In the absence of any line fault, the resistors used for line monitoring purposes 
form a voltage divider with the termination resistor in the module. Typically, the values are chosen so 
that the open contact voltage at the input terminal is about 
1
/
3
of the field supply; with the user contact
closed the voltage is about
2
/
3
of the field supply.
Default threshold values used for non line monitored inputs are as follows (in raw units) 
Default = -2403, -1971, 3046, 3072, 7168, 8192, 14848, 15872 
1.6. Housekeeping
The input module automatically performs local measurements of several on-board signals that can be 
used for detailed fault finding and verification of module operating characteristics. Measurements are 
made within each slice’s HIU and FIU. 
1.7. Fault Detection and Testing
From the IMB to the field connector, the input module contains extensive fault detection and integrity 
testing. As an input device, all testing is performed in a non-interfering mode. Data input from the IMB 
is stored in redundant error-correcting RAM on each slice portion of the HIU. Received data is voted 
on by each slice. All data transmissions include a confirmation response from the receiver. 
Between the HIU and FIU, there are a series of optically isolated links for data and power. The data 
link is synchronised and monitored for variance. Both the FIU and HIU have onboard temperature 
sensors to characterise temperature-related problems. Each FIU is also fitted with a condensation 
sensor. 
The power supplies for both the HIU and FIU boards are redundant, fully instrumented and testable. 
Together, these assemblies form a Power Integrity Sub System. 
The module field input is connected to a single bit ADC known as the 
input circuit. These circuits,
one per channel on each slice, produce a digital output which naturally transitions between on and off. 
Any failure in the circuit causes the output to saturate to stuck-on or stuck-off which is automatically 
detected. As the conversion process is dynamic and not gated like traditional ADCs, failures are 
rapidly diagnosed and located. 
By using the 
circuit, the analogue path in the module is short and does not involve many
components. This results in analogue failures being contained to a single channel on a single slice 
instead of causing a group of eight or more inputs to fail. 
1.8. Sequence of Events Characteristics
The input module automatically measures the field-input voltage, compares the value to the 
configurable thresholds, and determines the state of the field input. An event occurs when the input 
transitions from one state to another. When an input changes state, the on-board real-time clock value 
is recorded. When the TMR Processor next reads data from the input module, the input state and real-
time clock values are retrieved. The TMR Processor uses this data to log the input state change into 
the system Sequence of Events (SOE) log. The user may configure each input to be included in the 
system SOE log. Full details of SOE are contained in PD-8013 – Trusted
TM
SOE and Process
Historian.