Network basics, Osi and wireless networks, Osi and modbus rtu, modbus/tcp – Banner SureCross DX80 Wireless Networks User Manual

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Banner Engineering Corp. • Minneapolis, MN U.S.A.

www.bannerengineering.com • Tel: 763.544.3164

DX80

Reference Guide

Network Basics

Physical

Data Link

Network

Transport

Session

Presentation

Application

Media Layers

Host Layers

Analog, Discrete

Data

900 MHz Radio

Unique Application

OSI Seven Layer Model - Wireless Radio Network

OSI and Wireless Networks

Though the SureCross wireless product is a proprietary wireless network and the various

protocol layers are proprietary, the wireless network can be compared to the standard

seven layer model .
Instead of wires creating a connection, the 900 MHz or 2.4 GHz radio signal transmits

the binary data, creating a radio signal “link.” There are many other technologies and

layers, but the most important result is at the application layer where the data exchanged

between network nodes is used to monitor and control events .

Physical

Data Link

Network

Transport

Session

Presentation

Application

Media Layers

Host Layers

Modbus RTU

RS-485

PLC Prog, DX80

OSI Seven Layer Model - Proprietary Modbus

RTU Network

Physical

Data Link

Network

Transport

Session

Presentation

Application

Media Layers

Host Layers

Modbus RTU

RS-485

Control Program

Ethernet

Modbus/TCP

OSI Seven Layer Model - Modbus/TCP

OSI and Modbus RTU, Modbus/TCP

Applying this analogy to Modbus RTU, the lowest layer is defined by RS-485. Modbus

RTU functions at the data link layer . The application layer is the PLC program on a PLC or

the analogous control program on any host device .
Continuing with the OSI example, Modbus/TCP packages Modbus data packets inside the

standard Internet TCP/IP protocols . EtherNet/IP functions the same way . Data moves from

the data link layer up to the top of the stack and provides consistently structured data to

use with a control program .

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