Bio-Rad Clarity™ Western ECL Substrate User Manual

Page 13

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Technical Support: 1-800-424-6723 • www.bio-rad.com 9

Troubleshooting, continued

Problem

Cause

Solution

No reaction

or weak

signal

Proteins may

be washed

from the

membrane

during assays

Reduce the number or

stringency of washes

Antigen

binding to the

membrane

was

insufficient

Decrease antibody

concentrations

Stain the gel after

transfer or use

prestained standards to

assess transfer efficiency

Some total protein

stains (such as amido

black and colloidal gold)

interfere with antibody

recognition of the

antigen. Do not use a

total protein stain, or use

a different stain

Optimize the blocking

reagent. Some blocking

reagents (such as

nonfat dry milk) provide

high stringency at the

expense of sensitivity.

Others (such as BSA)

offer comparatively high

sensitivity at the expense

of higher background or

nonspecific binding

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