Bio-Rad Clarity™ Western ECL Substrate User Manual

Page 14

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10 Technical Support: 1-800-424-6723 • www.bio-rad.com

Troubleshooting, continued

Problem

Cause

Solution

Poor antibody

binding to the

antigen

Detergents may affect

the binding of some

antibodies. Eliminate or

reduce their amount from

the assay

Increase the antibody

incubation times

Insuffecient

reagent

volume

Use additional volumes of

blocking, antibody, and

wash solutions

The enzyme

conjugate was

inactive

Test the reagent for

activity

Horseradish peroxidase

is most active at optimal

pH. Ensure excess wash

buffer is removed from

the membrane before

application of substrate

Sodium azide is a potent

inhibitor of horseradish

peroxidase. Eliminate

from antibody stocks

Blank spots

in areas of

membrane

that should

have signal

The

membrane

was allowed

to dry during

handling

Ensure that no air

bubbles were present

during assembly of

transfer stack

Ensure that warm

membranes are not

allowed to dry after

transfer

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