Coat of slag over weld, Burn-through, Porosity – Chicago Electric 90 AMP FLUX WIRE WELDER 68887 User Manual

Page 21: Excessive spatter, Crooked/wavy bead

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Page 21

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Item 68887

Coat of Slag Over Weld

Slag is a necessary part of a flux-

core wire weld. It shields the weld from

impurities. Clean off the slag with the Chipping

Hammer and Wire Brush after welding.

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PARTIALLY CHIPPED AWAY TO SHOW WELD

Burn-Through

Base material melts away,

leaving a hole in the weld.

POSSIBLE CAUSES AND SOLUTIONS

1.

Workpiece overheating:

Reduce current and/or wire feed speed.

2.

Welding speed too slow:

Increase welding speed and ensure

that welding speed is kept steady.

3.

Excessive material at weld:

Reduce wire feed speed.

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Porosity

Small cavities or holes in the bead.

POSSIBLE CAUSES AND SOLUTIONS

1.

Dirty workpiece or welding wire:

Clean workpiece down to bare metal.

Make certain that wire is clean and free

from oil, coatings, and other residues.

2.

Inconsistent welding speed:

Maintain steady weld speed.

3.

Stickout too long:

Reduce stickout.

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Excessive Spatter

Fine spatter is normal.

Spatter that is grainy and large is a problem.

POSSIBLE CAUSES AND SOLUTIONS

1.

Dirty workpiece or welding wire:

Clean workpiece down to bare metal.

Make certain that wire is clean and free

from oil, coatings, and other residues.

2.

Wire feeding too fast:

Reduce wire feed speed.

3.

Stickout too long:

Reduce stickout.

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VIEW

Crooked/Wavy Bead

POSSIBLE CAUSES AND SOLUTIONS

1.

Inaccurate welding:

Use two hands or rest hand on steady surface.

2.

Inconsistent welding speed:

Maintain steady weld speed.

3.

Stickout too long:

Reduce stickout.

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SAFETY

MAINTENANCE

BASIC WELDING

WELDING TIPS

SETUP

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