Data cables – PRG Controlling VARI-LITE Equipment Using DMX 512 User Manual

Page 60

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DMX512 R

EFERENCE

G

UIDE

5 2

02.3004.0300.54

Data Cables

Smart Repeater and DMX200 units are equipped with 5-pin XLR connectors for DATA IN and DATA
THRU (out) applications. DATA IN requires a 5-pin, female XLR connector and DATA THRU
requires a 5-pin, male XLR connector. When purchasing or constructing data cables, it is important
that not only the correct cable type be used, but also quality cable to ensure a reliable DMX512 system.
Your cabling should meet the following USITT DMX512 specification requirements:
•

Suitable for use with EIA485 (RS485) operation at 250k baud.

•

Characteristic impedance 85-150 ohms, nominally 120 ohms.

•

Low capacitance.

•

Two twisted pairs.

•

Foil and braid shielded.

•

24 AWG min. gauge for runs up to 1000 feet (300m).

•

22 AWG min. gauge for runs up to 1640 feet (500m).

Note: Microphone type cables and other general purpose, two-core audio or signal cables are not
suitable for use with DMX512.

Refer to the USITT Recommended Practice for DMX512 guide for additional information regarding
DMX512 systems. How to obtain a copy is detailed in

"Additional Documentation" on page 1

.

The XLR 5-pin connectors should be wired as follows:

Pin/Wire Code to XLR Connectors

Data Thru

Cable Pinout

Male Conn

Pin 1

Foil &

Braided

Shield

Pin 2

1st

conductor

of 1st

twisted

pair

Data (-)

Pin 3

2nd

conductor

of 1st

twisted

pair

Data (+)

Pin 4

1st

conductor

of 2nd

twisted

pair

Data (-)

Pin 5

2nd

conductor

of 2nd

twisted

pair

Data (+)

Data In

Cable Pinout

Female Conn

1

2

3

4

5

1

2

3

4

5

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