Low consumption current process, 5 low consumption current process – Casio IT-2000W User Manual

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2.2.5 Low Consumption Current Process

This terminal has the APM BIOS installed to provide a low-power consumption capability.

It works in combination with POWER.EXE from Microsoft Corporation. The low-power

consumption capability is further enhanced by the use of unique power management functions,

including Auto Power OFF (APO) function, Auto Backlight OFF (ABO) function, and DOZE/RUN

transit function.

Advanced Power Management Process (APM)

The APM process, which is an interface between the hardware and application programs, has been

developed by the Intel Corporation and Microsoft Corporation for power control purposes.

APM consists of four layers. The layers include hardware, APM BIOS, APM Driver, and the

application, as shown below. With respect to the PC card which is a removable device, the APM

functions are provided from the specific APM driver (CS_APM.EXE).

Fig. 2.7

Basically, APM functions in the following two ways:

 APM BIOS, which is in the background, controls the power conditions of each device.
 Applications can call the APM BIOS functions to obtain or control the power conditions.

An application that uses the APM BIOS function is called an APM-aware Application. If an

application acquires information related to power conditions via the system library (refer to

Chapter 8.6.2 “System Library”), APM BIOS is actually called within the system library.

It is also possible to directly call APM BIOS from applications. For more information refer to

the APM BIOS manual.

PC Card APM Driver

(CS_APM.EXE)

Applications Layer

APM-aware Applications

OS Layer

BIOS Layer

Hardware Layer

APM Driver (POWER.EXE)

APM BIOS

PC Card (Add-in Device)

APM BIOS Controlled Device

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