3 water systems – Glow-worm Ultimate 60BF User Manual

Page 9

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9

221791B

3 Water Systems

The installation of the boiler must comply with the requirements
of the current issue of BS6798.

3.1 Frost Protection

If the position of the boiler is such that it may be vulnerable to
freezing it should be protected as specified in the current issue
of BS5422. It is recommended that a frost protection thermostat
be fitted.

3.2 Pump

The pump, with integral valves, should be fitted in the heating
flow pipework from the boiler, it should be set to produce a
temperature difference of 11

o

C (20

o

F), between the flow and

return, with the control thermostat set at “MAX”, which is about
82

o

C (180

o

F).

The resistance through the boiler can be found from diagram 3.1.

High resistance microbore systems may require a higher duty
pump.

3.3 Bypass - Fully Pumped Water System

A bypass is usually unnecessary on systems using a 3 port
diverter valve since one port will remain in the open position at
all times. This allows satisfactory operation of the pump
overrun.

However if thermostatic radiator valves are fitted to all radiators
or two port valves are used a bypass is required.

The bypass connection must be at least 2 metres away from the
boiler.

The flow through the boiler must not be allowed to fall such that
there is a temperature difference greater than 20

o

C between the

flow and return.

3.4 Water System

The cold feed must be 15mm minimum size.

It is important that the relative positions of the pump, cold feed
and open vent are as shown in diagram 3.2.

The unrestricted open vent from the boiler must rise continuously
to discharge over the feed and expansion cistern.

PRESSURE LOSS OF BOILER

4631

Diagram 3.1

Diagram 3.3

3794

Note:

When cutting leave

sufficient length for fittings

COMPRESSION
JOINT

22mm
PIPE

28mm
PIPE

FLOW (GRAVITY)

RETURN

FLOW

28mm
PIPE

22mm
PIPE

HEATING
SYSTEM

PUMP

VIEWED
FROM
FRONT

28mm

1m MIN.
27m MAX.

INDIRECT CYLINDER
(Shown with
recommended
thermostat and valve)

15mm COLD FEED

22mm VENT

REFER TO BS5546

RETURN (GRAVITY)

6455

FEED AND
EXPANSION
CISTERN

22mm VENT
(MIN.)

15mm (MINIMUM)
COLD FEED

OPEN VENTED FULLY PUMPED WATER SYSTEM
RECOMMENDED RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN
PUMP COLD FEED AND VENT

450mm
MIN.
HEIGHT

1150mm
MIN.

RETURN

FLOW

CYLINDER

PUMP

HEATING

150mm
MAX.

BOILER

IF REQUIRED
15mm (MINIMUM)
BY-PASS WITH
LOCKSHIELD VALVE

FLOW

RET.

There must always
be a cold water path
to the return
connection
of the boiler.

Diagram 3.2

Water pressure loss

(mm head of water)

Flow rate (litres/minute)

0

5

10

15

20

25

30

0

250

500

750

1000

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