Precision and accuracy – Hanna Instruments HI 96101 User Manual

Page 7

Advertising
background image

7

PRECISION AND ACCURACY

Precision

is how closely repeated measurements

agree with each other. Precision is usually
expressed as standard deviation (SD).
Accuracy

is defined as the nearness of a test

result to the true value.
Although good precision suggests good accuracy,
precise results can be inaccurate. The figure
explains these definitions.
In a laboratory using a standard solution of the
parameter and a representative lot of reagent
(for each parameter) the following standard
deviations were obtained:

Parameter

Standard Solution

Standard Deviation

pH

7.0 pH

0.1 pH units

Free Chlorine

1.00 mg/L

0.03 mg/L

Total Chlorine

1.00 mg/L

0.03 mg/L

Cyanuric Acid

20 mg/L

1 mg/L

Iodine

2.5 mg/L

0.1 mg/L

Bromine

2.00 mg/L

0.08 mg/L

Iron LR

0.80 mg/L

0.01 mg/L

Advertising