Connecting the cas-16 outputs, Chassis ground terminal, Appendix – Cloud Electronics CAM16 User Manual

Page 10: Emc considerations earthing, Emc considerations, Earthing, Connecting the cas-16, Outputs

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CAM-16 / CAS-16 User Manual v1.0

10

Connecting the CAS-16

Each CAS-16 is shipped with a multicore cable terminated
with 25-pin Dsub connectors, male-to-female. Plug the male

connector into the Expansion Link Output

14

on the rear

panel of the CAM-16, and the female connector into the
Expansion Link Input

15

on the rear of the CAS-16. Tighten

all the locking screws.

If the system needs more than one CAS-16 (i.e., more than
32 headphone stations are required), simply “daisy-chain” the
additional CAS-16(s) in the same manner, by connecting the

Expansion Link Output of one to the Expansion Link Input

of the next, using the multicore cables provided in each case.

EXPANSION LINK

TO SUB-STATION CAS-16

PUSH

Audio Distribution Sub-Station

CAS-16

Audio Distribution Sub-Station

CAS-16

TO FURTHER CAS-16s

CAM-16

CAS-16 #1

CAS-16 #2

Only the multicore cable supplied with each CAS-16 should
be used for interconnecting a CAM-16 and a CAS-16, or
two CAS-16s. Do not attempt to locate a CAS-16 remotely
from its CAM-16 base unit, or from other CAS-16s in the
system, by the use of a longer cable.

Outputs

Each of the CAS-16’s outputs is identical to the headphone
outputs on the CAM-16, and may be wired to headphone
stations in exactly the same way. See “Outputs 1 to 16” on
page 9
, and also refer to the manuals supplied with the
RH-8 and WP-8 headphone stations.

Chassis Ground Terminal

The rear panel of the CAM-16 is fitted with an Earth (Ground)
binding post

11

. This is provided for protection purposes; the

CAM-16 will normally be connected to a number of different
consumer-type sources - TV sets, radio receivers, satellite
receivers, etc., and grounding the CAM-16 is a safety measure
to protect the users of the system. The terminal should be

connected to a convenient earth point in the rack’s mains
distribution system.

Appendix

EMC considerations

The CAM-16 Audio Distribution Matrix and CAS-16 Audio
Distribution Sub-Station fully conform to the relevant

electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) standards and are
technically well behaved. You should experience no problems
interfacing units to other items of equipment and under
normal circumstances, no special precautions need to
be taken. If the unit is to be used in close proximity to

potential sources of HF disturbance such as high power
communication transmitters, radar stations and the like, it is
suggested that input signal leads be kept as short as possible.

If the CAM-16 is mounted in a 19” rack, do not locate the
unit in close proximity to a powerful amplifier of any kind,
which may radiate a strong magnetic field from the power

transformer.

Earthing

When several mains powered units are connected together
via their signal cables, there is a risk of one or more earth
loops, which may cause an audible hum on the system
even with the gain controls set to minimum. The 0 V rail
of a CAM-16 is directly coupled to the chassis ground. No
interconnection problems should be encountered, but if
there is any hum or other extraneous noise when source
equipment is connected, the situation can generally be
remedied by observing the following guidelines:

• Always connect sources using balanced connections

wherever possible. Note that, for EMC reasons, the
cable screen should be connected at both ends.

• Use audio isolating transformers (readily available from

trade suppliers) at the inputs if necessary. These will
ensure that the amplifier is electrically isolated from the
source equipment.

• The signal source units should be located as close

as possible to the CAM-16 and the metal housing of
the various units should not be electrically connected
together through the equipment rack. If this is a
problem, rack isolating kits are available from specialist
hardware suppliers. If the problem persists, try to
connect all interconnected units, including power
amplifiers to a common power source to ensure a
common ground is provided.

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