Air for combustion and ventilation – Desa CF26PTA User Manual

Page 6

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6

AIR FOR COMBUSTION

AND VENTILATION

Continued

Unusually Tight Construction
The air that leaks around doors and windows

may provide enough fresh air for combustion and

ventilation. However, in buildings of unusually

tight construction, you must provide additional

fresh air.
Unusually tight construction is defined as
construction where:
a. walls and ceilings exposed to the out-

side atmosphere have a continuous
water vapor retarder with a rating of
one perm (6 x 10

-11

kg per pa-sec-m

2

) or

less with openings gasketed or sealed
and

b. weather stripping has been added on

openable windows and doors and

c. caulking or sealants are applied to

areas such as joints around window
and door frames, between sole plates
and floors, between wall-ceiling joints,
between wall panels, at penetrations
for plumbing, electrical, and gas lines,
and at other openings.

If your home meets all of the three criteria
above, you must provide additional fresh
air. See Ventilation Air From Outdoors
,
page 7.
If your home does not meet all of the three
criteria above, proceed to Determining
Fresh-Air Flow For Fireplace Location
,
below.

Confined and Unconfined Space
The National Fuel Gas Code, ANSI Z223.1 defines

a confined space as a space whose volume is less

than 50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m

3

per kw) of the aggregate input rating of all appli-

ances installed in that space and an unconfining

space as a space whose volume is not less than

50 cubic feet per 1,000 Btu per hour (4.8 m

3

per

kw) of the aggregate input rating of all appliances

installed in that space. Rooms communicating

directly with the space in which the appliances

are installed*, through openings not furnished

with doors, are considered a part of the uncon-

fined space.
* Adjoining rooms are communicating only if

there are doorless

DETERMINING FRESH-AIR FLOW
FOR FIREPLACE LOCATION

Determining if You Have a Confined or
Unconfined Space
Use this work sheet to determine if you have a

confined or unconfined space.
Space:

Includes the room in which you will

install heater plus any adjoining rooms with door-

less passageways or ventilation grills between

the rooms.

1. Determine the volume of the space (length x

width x height).

Length x Width x Height =__________cu. ft.

(volume of space)

Example:

Space size 20 ft. (length) x 16 ft.

(width) x 8 ft. (ceiling height) = 2560 cu. ft.

(volume of space)

If additional ventilation to adjoining room is

supplied with grills or openings, add the volume

of these rooms to the total volume of the space.

2. Multiply the space volume by 20 to determine

the maximum Btu/Hr the space can support.

__________ (volume of space) x 20 = (Maxi-

mum Btu/Hr the space can support)

Example:

2560 cu. ft. (volume of space) x 20 =

51,200 (maximum Btu/Hr the space can support)

3. Add the Btu/Hr of all fuel burning appliances in

the space.

Vent-free fireplace

___________ Btu/Hr

Gas water heater*

___________ Btu/Hr

Gas furnace

___________ Btu/Hr

Vented gas heater

___________ Btu/Hr

Gas fireplace logs

___________ Btu/Hr

Other gas appliances* + ___________ Btu/Hr

Total = ___________ Btu/Hr

* Do not include direct-vent gas appliances. Di-

rect-vent draws combustion air from the outdoors

and vents to the outdoors.

Example:

Gas water heater

__________ Btu/Hr

Vent-free fireplace

+ ________ Btu/Hr

Total = ________ Btu/Hr

4. Compare the maximum Btu/Hr the space can

support with the actual amount of Btu/Hr used.

_________Btu/Hr (maximum the space can support)

_________Btu/Hr (actual amount of Btu/Hr used)

Example:

51,200 Btu/Hr (maximum the space

can support)

56,000 Btu/Hr (actual amount of

Btu/Hr used)

30,000
26,000
56,000

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