Flowserve ME - Manual (Page 18)

ME USER INSTRUCTIONS ENGLISH 71576287 - 02/13
Page 18 of 36 flowserve.com
4.5 Piping
The user must verify that the equipment is
isolated from any external sources of vibration.
Protective covers are fitted to the
pipe connections to prevent foreign bodies entering
during transportation and installation. Ensure that
these covers are removed from the pump before
connecting any pipes.
4.5.1 Suction and discharge piping
The dimensions of the pipes do not directly depend
on suction and discharge diameters of the pump:
a) First, choose a flow speed < 2 m/s (7 ft/s) at
suction, and about 3 m/s (10 ft/s) at discharge.
b) Take into account the available NPSH, which
must be superior to the required NPSH of the
pump.
Never use pump as a support for
piping.
Do not mount expansion joints in
such a way that their force, due to internal pressure,
may act on the pump flange.
Maximum forces and moments allowed on the pump
flanges vary with the pump size and type. These
external strains may cause misalignment, hot
bearings, worn couplings, vibrations and the
possible failure of the pump casing.
When designing the pipes (§ 4.5.2.1, § 4.5.2.2, §
4.5.3.1) take necessary precautions in order not to
exceed maximum allowed strains.
Forces and moments applied to the pump flanges
must never exceed the values shown in the table
below: