Stand mounting the q2u, Polar patterns, Microphone placement – Samson Q2U Recording & Podcasting Pack (Gray) User Manual

Page 18: Operating the q2u

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Operating the Q2U

Stand Mounting the Q2U

The Q2U can be mounted to a standard microphone stand like the Samson BT4, BL3 or

MB1 using the included mic clip. If you are using a U.S. 5/8” mic stand, you will need to

unscrew and remove the included Euro stand adapter. Simply screw the Q2U mic clip

on to your mic stand or boom arm and adjust the microphone to the desired angle.

Polar Patterns

The most important characteristic of any microphone is its directionality or “pick-up

pattern”. There are three basic categories of pick up patterns; omni, bidirectional (or

figure 8) and cardioid (or unidirectional). Omni mics pick up sound from all directions,

bidirectional mics pick up the sound directly in front and back of the microphone while

rejecting the sound on the left and right sides, and cardioid mics pick up the sound in

front of the microphone. While omni and bidirectional microphones are very useful

for a variety of applications, cardioid is desired for a majority of “miking” situations. The

cardioid pick up pattern allows for better separation of instruments in the studio and

more control over feedback in live sound reinforcement. When positioned correctly, the

cardioid pick-up pattern allows you to pick up more of the sound you want and less of

the sound you don’t want.

Microphone Placement

In order to maximize the sound quality, you must pay careful attention to the

placement of your Q2U and how it is positioned for the instrument or vocalist that you

are miking. All microphones, especially cardioid microphones, exhibit a phenomenon

known as “proximity effect.” Very simply put, proximity effect is a resulting change

in the frequency response of a microphone based on the position of the mic capsule

relative to the sound source. In general, as the microphone moves closer to the sound

source, the bass response increases. You can also make subtle changes to the frequency

response by making minor adjustment to the position. Specifically, when you point a

cardioid mic directly at the sound source (on axis) you will get the best frequency

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