Epson Y16499100301 User Manual

Page 139

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Parity

Data signals sent during communications to detect errors in

transmitting or receiving data.

Partition

To divide a hard disk drive into separate sections for use

by different operating systems.

Peripheral

A device (such as a printer or a modem) connected to a
computer that depends on the computer for its operation.

Port

A physical input/output socket on a computer where you
can connect a peripheral.

Power-on diagnostics

See Diagnostics.

Program

A disk file that contains coded instructions and tells a

computer what to do and how to do it.

Prompt

A message displayed on the computer screen that tells

you

what action you need to perform next.

RAM

Random Access Memory. The portion of the computer’s

memory used to run programs and store data while you
work. All data stored in RAM is erased when you turn off

the computer; so you must store any data you want to save
on a diskette or hard disk.

Read

To copy data from one area to another. For example, when

you open a text file stored on disk, the computer reads the
data from the disk and displays it on the screen.

Read/write head

The physical device inside a disk drive that reads and
records data on the magnetic surface of a disk.

Glossary

F-7

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