System description, Introduction, Galaxy pw – MGE UPS Systems Galaxy PW User Manual

Page 12

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4

system description

(see figure 1)

a rectifier/charger module (A) converts

3-phase AC power from the normal AC
source supply (1) into DC power for the
normal inverter input and float charges or
recharges the battery;

a battery unit (D) provides backup

power for the inverter in the event of a
voltage drop or a normal AC source fail-
ure;

an inverter module (B) converts the DC

power supplied by the rectifier/charger
module or the battery unit into 3-phase AC
power for the load;

a static bypass module (C) ensures the

instantaneous transfer of the load to the
bypass AC source input in the event of an
inverter shutdown (initiated by the user or
by a protective device) or a sudden over-
load;

a maintenance bypass isolates the UPS

for maintenance and transfers the load to
bypass AC source input without interrupt-
ing the supply of power. The maintenance
bypass is made up of three manual
switches (Q3BP, Q4S and Q5N).

Note

the normal AC input and the bypass AC

input have different functions and,
depending on the installation, may be pro-
tected differently upstream and/or come
from different sources.

when increased power is required, sev-

eral Galaxy PW™ units may be connect-
ed in parallel (up to four). In this configura-
tion, an "isolation" function is added for
the UPS system as a whole for mainte-
nance purposes, without interrupting the
supply of power to the load.

The system may also include:

Isolation or auto transformers on both

input and output.

2 CB or 3 CB maintenance bypass

different remote control, indication and

display systems.

Introduction

Fig. 1 *The Fuse is to protect against catastrophic rectifier/inverter

semiconductor failure.

Schematic diagram of the Galaxy PW™ system

maintenance bypass:
Q3BP

inverter (B):
DC to AC
power

isolation:
Q4S

isolation and
protection:

Q5N

rectifier/
charger (A):
AC to DC
power

QF1: isolation
and protection

normal
AC input

load

battery (D):
backup power

static bypass (C):

bypass
AC input

Q1

isolation
and
protection

(1)

(2)

harmonic
fliter

*FUSE

*FUSE

Galaxy PW

TM

100 to 225 kVA

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