Symbol Technologies 1813-A2-GB20-00 User Manual

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1813 VoIP Gateway User’s Guide

subnet:

An independent network segment, that is, it has the same network address, but its

subnet address is different.

switch:

A data switch connects computing devices to host computers, enabling multiple devices

to share a limited number of ports. An electrical switch is a device for making, breaking, or
changing the connections in an electrical circuit.

synchronous transmission:

Transmission with the transmitter and receiver synchronized so

that data is transmitted at a fixed rate.

synchronous:

Any operation that is controlled by a clock or timing mechanism. (Compare with

asynchronous).

TCP/IP:

Transmission control protocol/Internet protocol, a set of protocols that govern peer-to-

peer connectivity functions for local and wide area networks.

TCP:

Transmission Control Protocol.

Telnet:

The TCP/IP virtual terminal protocol that allows a user at one site to access a remote

system at another site.

throughput:

The number of bits, characters, or blocks that are able to pass through a data

communication system.

training:

A process where two modems try to determine the correct protocols and transmission

speeds to establish a communication session.

trellis-coded modulation:

Advanced error correction coding technique for forward error

correction to a modulation scheme by adding an additional bit to each baud.

UDP:

User Datagram Protocol. A connectionless protocol that converts data messages generated

by an application into packets to be sent over IP.

UNIX:

An operating system developed at AT&T Bell Laboratories.

upload:

To receive a file transmitted over a network.

URL:

Uniform Resource Locator. An Internet standard addressing protocol for describing the

location and access method of a resource on the Internet.

USB:

Universal Serial Bus. A bi-directional, isochronous, serial interface for adding

dynamically connectable peripheral devices, without the need for a reboot.

UTP:

Unshielded twisted pair is the most common kind of copper telephone wiring.

VC:

Virtual Circuit. A logical connection or packet-switching mechanism established between

two devices at the start of transmission.

VCI:

Virtual Channel Identifier. The 16-bit field in an ATM cell header that specifies the virtual

channel over which the cell is to be transmitted.

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