Complex pld (cpld), Figure 56. macrocell and i/o port, Complex pld – ST & T UPSD3212C User Manual

Page 109: 20 input macrocells (imc), 16 output macrocells (omc), Macrocell allocator, Product term allocator

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uPSD3212A, uPSD3212C, uPSD3212CV

Complex PLD (CPLD)
The CPLD can be used to implement system logic
functions, such as loadable counters and shift reg-
isters, system mailboxes, handshaking protocols,
state machines, and random logic. The CPLD can
also be used to generate External Chip Select
(ECS1-ECS2), routed to Port D.
Although External Chip Select (ECS1-ECS2) can
be produced by any Output Macrocell (OMC),
these External Chip Select (ECS1-ECS2) on Port
D do not consume any Output Macrocells (OMC).
As shown in Figure

54

, the CPLD has the following

blocks:

20 Input Macrocells (IMC)

16 Output Macrocells (OMC)

Macrocell Allocator

Product Term Allocator

AND Array capable of generating up to 137
product terms

Four I/O Ports.

Each of the blocks are described in the sections
that follow.
The Input Macrocells (IMC) and Output Macrocells
(OMC) are connected to the PSD MODULE inter-
nal data bus and can be directly accessed by the
MCU. This enables the MCU software to load data
into the Output Macrocells (OMC) or read data
from both the Input and Output Macrocells (IMC
and OMC).
This feature allows efficient implementation of sys-
tem logic and eliminates the need to connect the
data bus to the AND Array as required in most
standard PLD macrocell architectures.

Figure 56. Macrocell and I/O Port

I/O PORTS

CPLD MACROCELLS

INPUT MACROCELLS

LATCHED

ADDRESS OUT

MUX

MUX

MUX

MUX

MUX

D

D

Q

Q

Q

G

D

Q D

WR

WR

PDR

DATA

PRODUCT TERM

ALLOCATOR

DIR

REG.

SELECT

INPUT

PRODUCT TERMS

FROM OTHER

MACROCELLS

POLARITY
SELECT

UP TO 10

PRODUCT TERMS

CLOCK
SELECT

PR

DI LD

D/T

CK

CL

Q

D/T/JK FF

SELECT

PT CLEAR

PT
CLOCK

GLOBAL
CLOCK

PT OUTPUT ENABLE (OE)

MACROCELL FEEDBACK

I/O PORT INPUT

ALE

PT INPUT LATCH GATE/CLOCK

MCU LOAD

PT PRESET

MCU DATA IN

COMB.

/REG

SELECT

MACROCELL

TO

I/O PORT

ALLOC.

CPLD

OUTPUT

TO OTHER I/O PORTS

PLD INPUT BUS

PLD INPUT BUS

MCU ADDRESS / DATA BUS

MACROCELL

OUT TO

MCU

DATA
LOAD

CONTROL

AND ARRAY

CPLD OUTPUT

I/O PIN

AI06602

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