Engine backfire/flash fire, Exhaust system, Fuel system – Kohler Generator Sets 20--2800 kW User Manual

Page 6: Warning

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TP-5700 7/93

II

Safety Precautions and Instructions

Battery short circuits.

Explosion

can cause severe injury or death.
Short circuits can cause bodily injury
and/or

equipment

damage.

Disconnect

the

battery

before

generator

set

installation

or

maintenance.

Remove wristwatch,

rings,

and

other

jewelry

before

servicing the equipment. Use tools with
insulated

handles.

Remove

the

negative

(--)

lead

first

when

disconnecting the battery. Reconnect
the negative (--) lead last when
reconnecting

the

battery.

Never

connect the negative (--) battery cable
to the positive (+) connection terminal
of the starter solenoid. Do not test the
battery

condition

by

shorting the

terminals together.

Battery acid cleanup. Battery acid
can cause severe injury or death.
Battery acid is electrically conductive
and corrosive. Add 500 g (1 lb.) of
bicarbonate of soda (baking soda) to a
container with 4 L (1 gal.) of water and
mix the neutralizing solution. Pour the
neutralizing solution on the spilled
battery acid and continue to add the
neutralizing solution to the spilled
battery acid until all evidence of a
chemical

reaction

(foaming)

has

ceased. Flush the resulting liquid with
water and dry the area.

Engine Backfire/Flash
Fire

Fire.
Can cause severe injury or death.

Do not smoke or permit flames or
sparks near fuels or the fuel system.

WARNING

Servicing the fuel system. A flash
fire can cause severe injury or death.
Do not smoke or permit flames or
sparks near the carburetor, fuel line,
fuel filter, fuel pump, or other potential
sources of spilled fuels or fuel vapors.
Catch fuels in an approved container
when

removing

the

fuel

line

or

carburetor.

Servicing the air cleaner. A sudden
backfire can cause severe injury or
death. Do not operate the generator
set with the air cleaner removed.

Exhaust System

Carbon monoxide.
Can

cause

severe

nausea,

fainting, or death.

The

exhaust

system

must

be

leakproof and routinely inspected.

WARNING

Copper tubing exhaust systems.
Carbon monoxide can cause severe
nausea, fainting, or death. Do not
use copper tubing in diesel exhaust
systems.

Sulfur in diesel exhaust

causes rapid deterioration of copper
tubing exhaust systems, resulting in
exhaust leakage.

Generator set operation.

Carbon

monoxide can cause severe nausea,
fainting, or death. Carbon monoxide
is an odorless, colorless, tasteless,
nonirritating gas that can cause death if
inhaled for even a short time. Avoid
breathing exhaust fumes when working
on or near the generator set. Never
operate the generator set inside a
building unless the exhaust gas is
piped safely outside. Never operate
the generator set where exhaust gas
could accumulate and seep back inside
a potentially occupied building.

Carbon

monoxide

symptoms.

Carbon monoxide can cause severe
nausea, fainting, or death. Carbon
monoxide is a poisonous gas present in
exhaust gases.

Carbon monoxide

poisoning symptoms include but are
not limited to the following:

D Light-headedness, dizziness

D Physical fatigue, weakness in

joints and muscles

D Sleepiness, mental fatigue,

inability to concentrate
or speak clearly, blurred vision

D Stomachache, vomiting, nausea

If experiencing any of these symptoms
and carbon monoxide poisoning is
possible, seek fresh air immediately
and remain active. Do not sit, lie down,
or fall asleep.

Alert others to the

possibility

of

carbon

monoxide

poisoning. Seek medical attention if
the condition of affected persons does
not improve within minutes of breathing
fresh air.

Fuel System

Explosive fuel vapors.
Can cause severe injury or death.

Use extreme care when handling,
storing, and using fuels.

WARNING

Draining the fuel system. Explosive
fuel vapors can cause severe injury
or death. Spilled fuel can cause an
explosion. Use a container to catch fuel
when draining the fuel system. Wipe up
spilled fuel after draining the system.

LP liquid withdrawal fuel leaks.
Explosive fuel vapors can cause
severe injury or death. Fuel leakage
can cause an explosion. Check the LP
liquid withdrawal gas fuel system for
leakage by using a soap and water
solution with the fuel system test
pressurized

to

at

least

90 psi

(621 kPa). Do not use a soap solution
containing either ammonia or chlorine
because

both

prevent

bubble

formation. A successful test depends
on the ability of the solution to bubble.

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