Theory of operation, Power input circuits, General description – Lincoln Electric LN-9 SVM127-A User Manual

Page 54

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POWER INPUT CIRCUITS

The 115VAC is applied (usually from the welding power
source) via the input connector and through the circuit
breaker and R1 resistor to the power board, the T2 trig-
ger transformer, and the T1 transformer.

The 24VAC developed at the T2 trigger transformer is
applied to the trigger board. There it is rectified and
regulated to 20VDC and used to operate the wire feed-
er trigger circuitry.

The 28VAC produced by the T1 transformer secondary
is applied to the power board. There it is rectified and
regulated to 15VDC. This 15VDC powers the electron-
ics on the power, control, and voltage boards. The
10VAC secondary voltage is rectified, regulated, and
utilized by the meter board.

THEORY OF OPERATION

E-2

E-2

LN-9 Wire Feeder

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FIGURE E.2 – POWER INPUT CIRCUITS

NOTE: Unshaded areas of Block Logic Diagram are the subject of discussion.

INPUT

CONNECTOR

TO

VOLTAGE

BOARD

TO

CONTROL

BOARD

METER

BOARD

VOLTS
SPEED

SWITCH

T1

CIRCUIT

BREAKER

R1

TRIGGER

CONNECTOR

TRIGGER

BOARD

F
U
S
E

T2

WIRE FEED

MOTOR

THERMOSTAT

C

O

N

T

R

O

L

B

O

A
R

D

VOLTAGE

BOARD

P
O

W

E

R

B

O

A

R

D

GROUND

LEAD

PROTECTOR

WIRE

FEED

MOTOR

TACH

BOARD

WIRE
SPEED
CONTROL

VOLTAGE

CONTROL

POLARITY

SWITCH

VOLTAGE SENSING

VOLTAGE CONTROL

POWER SOURCE OUTPUT TRIGGER

(#2 &#4)

S
H

U
T
D
O

W

N

+ 15VDC

+ 15VDC

WIRE SPEED CONTROL

GEAR

BOX

TRIGGER SIGNAL

TRIGGER SIGNAL

R
E
F
E
R
E
N
C
E

V
O

L
T
A
G

E

WORK

ELECTRODE VOLTAGE SENSING

24VAC

28VAC

10VAC

GENERAL DESCRIPTION

The LN-9 is a semiautomatic wire feeder that allows
the user to preset the arc voltage and wire feed speed.
The wire feed speed is internally monitored and regu-

lated to the preset condition. When the LN-9 is cou-
pled to an appropriate Lincoln constant voltage power
source, the arc voltage is also regulated to match the
preset voltage.

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