5 rs-485 network and impedance, Rs-485 network and impedance – Planet Technology 23x Indoor Speed Dome Camera CAM-ISD48 User Manual

Page 13

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4.5 RS-485 Network and Impedance

Transmission distances of RS-485 Bus

The 0.56mm (24AWG) twisted pair or higher grade wires are recommended for data

transmission cable.

The maximum theoretical transmitting distances, for the AWG#24, are as follows:

Baud Rate

Maximum Transmitting Distance

2400 Bps

1800m

4800 Bps

1200m

9600Bps 800m

If user selects thinner cables, or installs the dome in an environment with strong

electromagnetic interference, or connects lots of equipment to the RS-485 bus, the

maximum transmitting distance will be decreased. To increase the maximum

transmitting distance, do the contrary, i.e. use thicker wire and keep the cable away

from the interference.

Connection and termination resistor

The RS-485 standard requires a daisy-chain connection among the equipments.

There must be termination resistors of proper impedance (typically 120 ohms,

within the range from 90 to 250 ohms) at both ends of the connection.

120Ω

120Ω

1#

2#

3#

4#

32#

. . . . .

120Ω

1#

2#

3#

31#

120Ω

D

A+

B-

A+

B-

. . . . .

. . . . .

Main controller

.

.

User’s manual

13

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