City delivery, Vocational description, Typical vehicle types – Spicer Drive Axles Application Guidelines User Manual

Page 6: General requirements and recommendations, Service definitions, Housing structural ratings

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AXAG-0200 June 2009 6

City Delivery

Vocational Description

n

Pickup and delivery service within cities and/or suburban areas

n

100% of operation on road surfaces of concrete, asphalt and maintained gravel

n

Three (3) miles between starts/stops (typical)

n

100% load going / up to 40% load return (typical)

Typical Vehicle Types

Auto Transport Truck

Moving Van

Refrigerated Truck

Tanker Truck

Beverage Truck

Municipal Truck

Roll Back Auto Transporter

Wrecker

Flatbed Truck

Newspaper Delivery

Stake Truck

Livestock Hauler

Pickup and Delivery

Service Definitions

(vocational description applies to all operations.)

Operation 1

Grades up to 8%

Operation 2

Grades up to 12%

Operation 3

Grades up to 20%

General Requirements and Recommendations

Additional ratios may be available and would require individual application approval

Maximum allowable

torsional driveline acceleration

is 300 rad./sec./sec. within the defined operating speed range of the

engine manufacturer. The use of a

soft dampened clutch

with a manual transmission is recommended.

Single vehicle

retarders

can be approved with all axle models, provided the product selected meets all the application

requirements of the City Delivery vocation.

The use of dual

retarders

(engine, exhaust, transmission, or electromagnetic) is only approved with

tandem

axle models with

gross weight ratings of 46,000 lb or higher and maximum allowable retardation is limited to 100% of max. rated engine

torque.

All Electromagnetic retards, such as Telma, require individual application approval by the Dana CVP Application

Engineering Department.

This Guideline applies to vehicles operating in the U.S.A. and Canada only. Operation in other countries requires individual

approval by the Dana CVP Application Engineering Department.

For optimum

axle shaft

retention to the hub, .750” dia. studs or .625” dia. studs with tapered dowels are recommended for

single axles with

GAWR

ratings of 23,000 lbs and above. OEMs are responsible for axle shaft retention on all units not

dressed by Dana. See page 80 for illustration.

Localized sources of heat, such as engine exhaust, that may cause high axle operating temperatures or reduced seal life are

to be avoided. Maximum intermittent drive axle surface temperature measured at input seal not to exceed 300° F for more

than 30 minutes. Maximum continuous operating temperatures not to exceed 250° F.

Dana CVP application approval is required for all vehicles with hybrid power systems.

Housing Structural Ratings

(see table of contents)

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