Rainbow Electronics AT77C105A - Manual (Page 23)

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AT77C105A [Preliminary]
5419A–BIOM–01/05
Polarity configures the clock’s idle level, which is high ( “ 1 ” ) during polarity one of the
operation and low ( “ 0 ” ) during polarity zero of the operation.
AT77C105A and the SPI The AT77C105A is always the slave and the host always the master. The host drives
the SCK clock. Both the AT77C105A and the host transmit data with the MISO signal.
The word length of the transferred data is fixed to 8 bits. The Most Significant Bit (MSB)
is sent first.
The AT77C105A supports only one phase and polarity configuration:
• The clock’s idle level set to high (polarity 1)
• The output data changed on the clock’s falling edge, and input data shifted in on the
clock’s rising edge (phase 0).
Figure 9. SPI Waveform (Phase = 0, Polarity = 1)
Note: During initialization of the SCK wire (power-on or reset), SS/ has to be inactive (“1“).
Recommendations The SSS or FSS falling edge should be half a clock cycle before the first SCK falling
edge and the SSS or FSS rising edge should be half a clock cycle after the last SCK
rising edge.
SPI Behavior with
Hazardous Access The control register block uses an internal finite state machine that can only be initial-
ized by the RST pin (asynchronous reset). When SPI access does not use 8 clock
pulses, the internal finite state machine is desynchronized. The only way to resynchro-
nize it is by resetting the sensor with the RST pin. No requester modification is recorded
when a write access is made on a read-only register. Reliable initialization of read-only
registers is not guaranteed when the slow SPI’s maximum clock frequency is not
respected.
SCK
MOSI/MISO
SS/
Emission Reception
MSB LSB