Communication speed, Reading of frame – Rainbow Electronics AT77C105A User Manual

Page 27

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27

AT77C105A [Preliminary]

5419A–BIOM–01/05

Figure 13. Example of an 8-bit Access

During an 8-bit access, the sensor transmits two pixels (each pixel is coded on 4 bits).

Figure 14. Fast SPI Communication

Communication Speed

The acquisition speed of the pixels is linked to the clock’s communication speed. The
faster the communication clock, the faster the authorized maximum finger sweeping
speed. The sensor supports fast communications up to 16 Mbps.

Reading of Frame

A frame consists of 232 true columns and 1 dummy column of 8 pixels of 4 bits each. A
frame starts with a dummy column.

Figure 15. Example of a Frame

FSS/ = 0

Sending of Dummy Data

0b0000000

Reception of 2 Pixels

End of

Communication

?

Sending of 2 Pixels (8 Bits)

FSS/ = 1

No

Yes

Controller

Sensor

Bit2

Bit3
MSB

Bit1

Bit0

Bit3

Bit2

Bit1

Bit0

Bit2

Bit1

Bit0

Bit3

Bit2

Bit1

Bit0

Bit3
MSB

SCK (Pixel Clock)

MISO

Transmission Clock

Edge (Sensor)

Reception Clock
Edge (Host)

Pixel 2i

Pixel 2i - 1

Pixel 2i + 2

Pixel 2i + 1

p1

p2

p3

p4

p5

p6

p7

p8

0
F
0
F
2
0
0

0

Pixel Frame

P9

p10

p11

P12

P13

P14

P15

p16

Synchro = F0F00200

Dummy
Column

232 x 8 Pixels Column

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