Antenna use and placement, Phantom power – Lectrosonics VRFIELD (Narrowband) User Manual

Page 25

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Digital Hybrid Wireless™ Modular Receiver System

Antenna Use and Placement

The VR Field System is designed for rack mounting.

Although it can be operated with two whip antennas, it

is best to use remote antennas such as the SNA600

or ALP700 for optimum reception. Position the remote

antennas at least three or four feet apart and not within

three or four feet of large metal surfaces. If this is not

possible, try to position the antennas so that they are as

far away from the metal surface as is practical. It is also

good to position them so that there is a direct “line of

sight” between the transmitter and the receiver anten­

nas.
In situations where the operating range is less than

about 100 feet, the antenna positioning is much less

critical. However, the length of the cabling between

antennas and the system is critical. Long cable runs

can experience serious signal loss. Lectrosonics offers

in-line RF amplifiers suitable for compensating for this

signal loss. Contact your dealer or the factory for more

information.
A wireless transmitter sends a radio signal out in all di­

rections. This signal will often bounce off nearby walls,

ceilings, etc. and a strong reflection can arrive at the

receiver’s antennas along with the direct signal. If the

Phantom Power

direct and reflected signals are out of phase with each

other and similar in strength, a cancellation (“dropout”)

may occur. A dropout can sound like audible noise

(hiss or swishing), or in severe cases, it may result

in a complete loss of both the carrier and the sound.

Moving the transmitter even a few inches will change

the sound of the dropout, or may even eliminate it. A

dropout situation also may be either better or worse as

a crowd fills or leaves the room.
The VR Field System offers a several sophisticated

diversity designs which can overcome most dropout

problems. In the event, however, that you do encounter

a dropout problem, first try moving the one of the re­

mote antennas at least three or four feet from its current

location. This may alleviate the dropout problem at that

location. If dropouts are still a problem, try moving the

antennas to entirely different locations.
Lectrosonics transmitters radiate power very efficiently,

and the receivers are very sensitive. This reduces

dropouts to an insignificant level. If, however, you do

encounter dropouts frequently, call the factory or con­
sult your dealer. There is probably a simple solution.

Warning: Phantom power operates independently of the power switch.

When using battery power, you must disconnect the battery when the

Remote antennas can be

placed at a distance from

the VRF to optimize recep­

tion. To overcome loss in long

coaxial cable runs, a Lectro­

sonics UFM Series inline RF

filter/amp can be positioned

at the far end of the coaxial

cable, close to the antenna,

or use ALP650 antennas with

built-in RF filter/amps. With

amplifier in this position, gain is applied ahead of the

loss to maximize the signal to noise ratio of the antenna

system.
Power for the UFM of ALP650 can be supplied by the

VRF assembly through the coaxial cable by setting

jumpers on the main PC board toward the center of the

board as shown. Disconnect power from the VRF, then

remove the top cover for access to the jumpers.

Location.of.Jumpers

Jumper positioned to

enable DC power

VR Field is not in use to prevent the battery from continuously discharging.

CAUTION: It is best practice to enable this DC power ONLY

when a remote amplifier is used. Some antennas may

present a short to the power supply. While the power supply

is fused and it is unlikely that damage would occur to the

VRF, it is always best to disable the DC when it is not in use.

Rio Rancho, NM



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