Fuel system cleaning procedures – MotorVac CarbonClean System II LE-1 User Manual

Page 14

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Overview

1998 MotorVac Technologies,

xiii

Fuel System Cleaning Procedures

Determining the Vehicle's Fuel System Type

It is very important to determine the fuel system type of the vehicle to be serviced before performing
any setup or cleaning procedure on the vehicle. The unit can be used with any of the four different types
of fuel systems listed below:

Carburetion


Carburetors come in a variety of sizes and shapes. These can be easily identified by
locating the choke plate in the air horn.

Throttle Body Injection (TBI)

Throttle bodies are centrally mounted, as are carburetors, and use one or two electronic
injectors.

Port Fuel Injection (PFI)


This system uses a single electronic injector per cylinder, mounted so that fuel spray is
directed into the intake port.

Continuous Injection System (CIS)


A Continuous Injection System is easily identified by noting the fuel distributor and the
solid steel or flex steel lines running from the fuel distributor to each individual injector.
The fuel distributor controls the amount of fuel sprayed into the intake port while the
injectors control the opening and closing pressure.


NOTE


Once you have determined the fuel system type,
turn to the appropriate section in this chapter for
instructions on how to perform the fuel line setup
and cleaning procedure for that system.

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