Ultima compact condensing units, Troubleshooting – Airedale Ultima Compact Condensing Unit 30kW - 450kW User Manual

Page 32

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ULTIMA COMPACT

Condensing Units

32

Condensers & Condensing Units

Installation & Maintenance : 6259675 IM V1.4.0 10/2013

Troubleshooting

FAULT

POSSIBLE CAUSE

REMEDY/ACTION

Unit Will Not Start

No power.

Check power supply to the controller.

Wired incorrectly.

Check wire connections in accordance with
wiring diagram on control box lid.

Loose wires.

Check all wires, connections, terminals etc.

Compressor not operating

No power to compressor.

Check isolator, fuses, MCBs, contactor and
control circuit wiring.

Low pressure cut-out operated (large or
complete loss of refrigerant charge).

Recover refrigerant, repair, evacuate and
recharge system.

Condenser fan thermal trip open circuit.

Investigate and correct.

Seized compressor, possibly due to lack of
oil.

Replace compressor - investigate oil
trapping and general installation.

Defective compressor motor.

Check winding resistances - replace
compressor. If burnt out follow burn out
procedure using suction line burn-out drier.

Compressor thermal protection device
operated.

Check if compressor overheated - possibly
short of refrigerant

Noisy Compressor

Expansion valve malfunction (abnormally
cold suction Iine).

Ensure feeler bulb is tight on suction and
superheat is correct (normally 5 to 6°C).
Replace power assembly or valve
as necessary.

Lack of oil.

Repair leaks if any, add oil if required but not
too much - Remember too much is as bad
as too little. Investigate pipe system and
trapping.
If no oil still, drain compressor and measure
in correct quantity.

Head Pressure too high/HP
cut-out operated

Condenser coil clogged or dirty.

Clean condenser.

Overcharge of refrigerant. Normally
troublesome in warm weather.

Remove excess refrigerant from system.

Air or other non-condensable gas in system. Evacuate system and re-charge with new

refrigerant.

Head pressure controller faulty.

Check fan speed controller - if
faulty - replace.

Fan not operating or operating inefficiently. Check motor - if faulty - replace.

Head pressure too low

Fan operating too fast in low
ambient conditions.

Check fan speed controller adjustment - if
faulty - replace.

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